Skip to main content

Using siRNA Silencing to Analyze ADAM17 in Macrophages

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Proteases and Cancer

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 2747))

  • 381 Accesses

Abstract

Silencing expression with short interfering RNA (siRNA) is a rapid and cost-effective way to analyze the involvement of target genes in a range of biological processes. Here we describe isolation of primary human monocytes from peripheral blood and their in vitro differentiation to macrophages, followed by electroporation with siRNA to silence expression of a disintegrin and metalloproteinase 17 (ADAM17). This enables evaluation of ADAM17’s role in cleaving transmembrane proteins, such as its prototypic substrate tumor necrosis factor (TNF), by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), flow cytometry, or immunoblotting.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Hardcover Book
USD 199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Moss ML, Jin SL, Milla ME et al (1997) Cloning of a disintegrin metalloproteinase that processes precursor tumour-necrosis factor-alpha. Nature 385:733–736

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Black RA, Rauch CT, Kozlosky CJ et al (1997) A metalloproteinase disintegrin that releases tumour-necrosis factor-alpha from cells. Nature 385:729–733

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Garbers C, Jänner N, Chalaris A et al (2011) Species specificity of ADAM10 and ADAM17 proteins in interleukin-6 (IL-6) trans-signaling and novel role of ADAM10 in inducible IL-6 receptor shedding. J Biol Chem 286:14804–14811

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  4. Matthews V, Schuster B, Schütze S et al (2003) Cellular cholesterol depletion triggers shedding of the human interleukin-6 receptor by ADAM10 and ADAM17 (TACE). J Biol Chem 278:38829–38839

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Peschon JJ, Slack JL, Reddy P et al (1998) An essential role for ectodomain shedding in mammalian development. Science 282:1281–1284

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Sisto M, Ribatti D, Lisi S (2021) ADAM 17 and epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition: the evolving story and its link to fibrosis and cancer. J Clin Med 10:3373

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  7. Düsterhöft S, Lokau J, Garbers C (2019) The metalloprotease ADAM17 in inflammation and cancer. Pathol Res Pract 215:152410

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Saad MI, Rose-John S, Jenkins BJ (2019) ADAM17: an emerging therapeutic target for lung cancer. Cancers 11:1218

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  9. Schumacher N, Rose-John S (2019) ADAM17 activity and IL-6 trans-signaling in inflammation and cancer. Cancers 11:1736

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  10. Mullooly M, McGowan PM, Crown J et al (2016) The ADAMs family of proteases as targets for the treatment of cancer. Cancer Biol Ther 17:870–880

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  11. Scheller J, Chalaris A, Garbers C et al (2011) ADAM17: a molecular switch to control inflammation and tissue regeneration. Trends Immunol 32:380–387

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Calligaris M, Cuffaro D, Bonelli S et al (2021) Strategies to target ADAM17 in disease: from its discovery to the iRhom revolution. Molecules 26:944

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  13. Mohammed FF, Smookler DS, Taylor SEM et al (2004) Abnormal TNF activity in Timp3−/− mice leads to chronic hepatic inflammation and failure of liver regeneration. Nat Genet 36:969–977

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  14. Schmittgen TD, Livak KJ (2008) Analyzing real-time PCR data by the comparative CT method. Nat Protoc 3:1101–1108

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. Clarke E, Benoit M, Tenner A (2013) Purification of human monocytes and lymphocyte populations by counter current elutriation – a short protocol. BIO-Protoc 10.21769/BioProtoc:981

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Linda Troeberg .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2024 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Science+Business Media, LLC, part of Springer Nature

About this protocol

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this protocol

Markham, M., Troeberg, L. (2024). Using siRNA Silencing to Analyze ADAM17 in Macrophages. In: Santamaria, S. (eds) Proteases and Cancer. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 2747. Humana, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3589-6_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3589-6_10

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana, New York, NY

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-0716-3588-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-0716-3589-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics