Abstract
This review article describes recent advances in the synthesis and properties of waterborne organic/inorganic colloids elaborated through conventional emulsion polymerization, a well-established technology. These materials can be defined as aqueous suspensions of composite latex particles made up of organic and inorganic domains organized into well-defined core–shell, multinuclear, raspberry-like, multipod-like, or armored morphologies. Particular emphasis is placed on the synthetic strategies for fabrication of these colloidal materials. Two main approaches are described: the polymerization of organic monomers in the presence of preformed inorganic particles, and the reverse approach by which inorganic materials are synthesized in the presence of preformed polymer latexes. The list of examples provided in this review is by no means exhaustive but rather intends to give an overview of synthetic methods for selected inorganic compounds (e.g., silica, iron oxide, pigments, clays, quantum dots, and metals), and briefly reports on potential applications of the resulting materials.
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Abbreviations
- 1VID:
-
1-Vinylimidazole
- 2VPy:
-
2-Vinylpyridine
- 4VPy:
-
4-Vinylpyridine
- AA:
-
Acrylic acid
- AAEM:
-
Acetoacetoxyethyl methacrylate
- AAm:
-
Acrylamide
- ACPA:
-
4,4′-Azobis(4-cyanopentanoic acid)
- AEMH:
-
2-Aminoethylmethacrylamide hydrochloride
- AFM:
-
Atomic force microscopy
- AIBA:
-
2,2′-Azobis(2-amidinopropane) dihydrochloride
- AIBN:
-
2,2′-Azobis(isobutyronitrile)
- AOA:
-
12-Acryloxy-9-octadecenoic acid
- BA:
-
n-Butyl acrylate
- BMA:
-
n-Butyl methacrylate
- CMC:
-
Critical micelle concentration
- CS:
-
Chitosan
- CTAB:
-
Cetyltrimethyl ammonium bromide
- DMAEMA:
-
N,N-Dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate
- DSC:
-
Differential scanning calorimetry
- DVB:
-
Divinyl benzene
- EGDMA:
-
Ethylene glycol dimethacrylate
- GA:
-
Gluteraldehyde
- GMA:
-
Glycidyl methacrylate
- HEMA:
-
2-Hydroxyethyl methacrylate
- KPS:
-
Potassium persulfate
- MA:
-
Maleic anhydride
- MAA:
-
Methacrylic acid
- MADQUAT:
-
2-Methacryloyloxy ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
- MBA:
-
N,N ′-Methylene bisacrylamide
- MMA:
-
Methyl methacrylate
- MMT:
-
Montmorillonite
- MPDES:
-
Methacryloxy propyl dimethyl ethoxysilane
- MPDMS:
-
Methacryloxy propyl dimethoxysilane
- MPTMS:
-
Methacryloxy propyl trimethoxysilane
- MTC:
-
2-(Methacryloyl) ethyl trimethyl ammonium chloride
- Ms:
-
Saturation magnetization
- NaSS:
-
Sodium styrene sulfonate
- NIPAM:
-
N-Isopropylacrylamide
- NVCL:
-
N-Vinylcaprolactam
- OA:
-
Oleic acid
- O/I:
-
Organic/inorganic
- P4VPy:
-
Poly(4-vinylpiridine)
- P2VPy:
-
Poly(2-vinylpiridine)
- PCN:
-
Polymer–clay nanocomposites
- PEG:
-
Poly(ethylene glycol)
- PEGMA:
-
Poly(ethylene glycol) monomethyl ether methacrylate
- PMMA:
-
Poly(methyl methacrylate)
- PS:
-
Polystyrene
- PSD:
-
Particle size distribution
- PVA:
-
Polyvinyl alcohol
- PVP:
-
Poly(N-vinylpyrrolidone)
- QDs:
-
Quantum dots
- S:
-
Styrene
- SDBS:
-
Sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate
- SDS:
-
Sodium dodecyl sulfate
- SEM:
-
Scanning electron microscopy
- TEM:
-
Transmission electron microscopy
- TEOS:
-
Tetraethyl orthosilicate
- T g :
-
Glass transition temperature
- TGA:
-
Thermogravimetric analysis
- VDAC:
-
Vinylbenzyl dimethyl dodecyl ammonium chloride
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Bourgeat-Lami, E., Lansalot, M. (2010). Organic/Inorganic Composite Latexes: The Marriage of Emulsion Polymerization and Inorganic Chemistry. In: van Herk, A., Landfester, K. (eds) Hybrid Latex Particles. Advances in Polymer Science, vol 233. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/12_2010_60
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