Skip to main content

Decorrelated Fast Cipher: An AES Candidate Well Suited for Low Cost Smart Cards Applications

  • Conference paper
Smart Card Research and Applications (CARDIS 1998)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCS,volume 1820))

Abstract

In response to the call for candidates issued by the National Institute for Standards and Technologies (the Advanced Encryption Standard project) the Ecole Normale Supérieure proposed a candidate called DFC as for “Decorrelated Fast Cipher”, based on the decorrelation technique that provides provable security against several classes of attacks (in particular the basic version of Biham and Shamir’s Differential Cryptanalysis as well as Matsui’s Linear Cryptanalysis). From a practical point of view, this algorithm is naturally very efficient when it is implemented on 64-bit processors. In this paper, we describe the implementation we made of DFC on a very low cost smart card based on the Motorola 6805 processor. The performances we obtain prove that DFC is also well suited for low cost devices applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Data Encryption Standard. Federal Information Processing Standard Publication 46, U. S. National Bureau of Standards (1977)

    Google Scholar 

  2. DES Modes of Operation. Federal Information Processing Standard Publication 81, U. S. National Bureau of Standards (1980)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Aoki, K., Ohta, K.: Strict evaluation of the maximum average of differential probability and the maximum average of linear probability. IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals E80-A, 1–8 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Biham, E., Shamir, A.: Differential Cryptanalysis of the Data Encryption Standard. Springer, Heidelberg (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Feistel, H.: Cryptography and computer privacy. Scientific American 228, 15–23 (1973)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Gilbert, H., Girault, M., Hoogvorst, P., Noilhan, F., Pornin, T., Poupard, G., Stern, J., Vaudenay, S.: Decorrelated Fast Cipher: an AES Candidate. Submitted to the call for candidate for the Advanced Encryption Standard issued by the National Institute of Standards and Technology

    Google Scholar 

  7. Baudron, O., Gilbert, H., Granboulan, L., Handschuh, H., Harley, R., Joux, A., Nguyen, P., Noilhan, F., Pointcheval, D., Pornin, T., Poupard, G., Stern, J., Vaudenay, S.: DFC Update. In: Proceedings from the Second Advanced Encryption Standard Candidate Conference, National Institute of Standards and Technology (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Jakobsen, T., Knudsen, L.R.: The interpolation attack on block ciphers. In: Biham, E. (ed.) FSE 1997. LNCS, vol. 1267, pp. 28–40. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Kocher, P.C.: Timing attacks on implementations of diffie-hellman, RSA, DSS, and other systems. In: Koblitz, N. (ed.) CRYPTO 1996. LNCS, vol. 1109, pp. 104–113. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Knudsen, L.R., Preneel, B.: Fast and secure hashing based on codes. In: Kaliski Jr., B.S. (ed.) CRYPTO 1997. LNCS, vol. 1294, pp. 485–498. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Matsui, M.: The first experimental cryptanalysis of the data encryption standard. In: Desmedt, Y.G. (ed.) CRYPTO 1994. LNCS, vol. 839, pp. 1–11. Springer, Heidelberg (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Matsui, M.: New structure of block ciphers with provable security against differential and linear cryptanalysis. In: Gollmann, D. (ed.) FSE 1996. LNCS, vol. 1039, pp. 205–218. Springer, Heidelberg (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Matsui, M.: New block encryption algorithm MISTY. In: Biham, E. (ed.) FSE 1997. LNCS, vol. 1267, pp. 54–68. Springer, Heidelberg (1997)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Nyberg, K., Knudsen, L.R.: Provable security against a differential cryptanalysis. Journal of Cryptology 8, 27–37 (1995)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Vaudenay, S.: Provable security for block ciphers by decorrelation. In: Meinel, C., Morvan, M. (eds.) STACS 1998. LNCS, vol. 1373, pp. 249–275. Springer, Heidelberg (1998)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Vaudenay, S.: The decorrelation technique home-page, http://www.dmi.ens.fr/~vaudenay/decorrelation.html

  17. Vaudenay, S.: Adaptive-Attack Norm for Decorrelation and Super- Pseudorandomness. Tech. report LIENS-99-2, Ecole Normale Supérieure (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Vaudenay, S.: On the Lai-Massey Scheme. Tech. report LIENS-99-3, Ecole Normale Supérieure (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Vaudenay, S.: Resistance against general iterated attacks. In: Stern, J. (ed.) EUROCRYPT 1999. LNCS, vol. 1592, p. 255. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Poupard, G., Vaudenay, S. (2000). Decorrelated Fast Cipher: An AES Candidate Well Suited for Low Cost Smart Cards Applications. In: Quisquater, JJ., Schneier, B. (eds) Smart Card Research and Applications. CARDIS 1998. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 1820. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/10721064_24

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/10721064_24

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-67923-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-44534-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics