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  • © 2018

A History of Abstract Algebra

From Algebraic Equations to Modern Algebra

Authors:

  • Provides a wide-ranging and up-to-date account on the history of abstract algebra
  • Covers topics from number theory (especially quadratic forms) and Galois theory as far as the origins of the abstract theories of groups, rings and fields
  • Develops the mathematical and the historical skills needed to understand the subject
  • Presents material that is difficult to find elsewhere, including translations of Gauss’s sixth proof of quadratic reciprocity, parts of Jordan’s Traité and Dedekind’s 11th supplement, as well as a summary of Klein’s work on the icosahedron

Part of the book series: Springer Undergraduate Mathematics Series (SUMS)

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Table of contents (30 chapters)

  1. Front Matter

    Pages i-xxiv
  2. Simple Quadratic Forms

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 1-13
  3. Fermat’s Last Theorem

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 15-21
  4. Lagrange’s Theory of Quadratic Forms

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 23-36
  5. Cyclotomy

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 49-56
  6. Is the Quintic Unsolvable?

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 79-95
  7. The Unsolvability of the Quintic

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 97-114
  8. Galois’s Theory

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 115-131
  9. After Galois

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 133-142
  10. Revision and First Assignment

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 143-147
  11. Jordan’s Traité

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 149-161
  12. What Is ‘Galois Theory’?

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 179-187
  13. Algebraic Number Theory: Cyclotomy

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 189-193
  14. Dedekind’s First Theory of Ideals

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 195-201
  15. Dedekind’s Later Theory of Ideals

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 203-208
  16. Quadratic Forms and Ideals

    • Jeremy Gray
    Pages 209-215

About this book

This textbook provides an accessible account of the history of abstract algebra, tracing a range of topics in modern algebra and number theory back to their modest presence in the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, and exploring the impact of ideas on the development of the subject.

Beginning with Gauss’s theory of numbers and Galois’s ideas, the book progresses to Dedekind and Kronecker, Jordan and Klein, Steinitz, Hilbert, and Emmy Noether. Approaching mathematical topics from a historical perspective, the author explores quadratic forms, quadratic reciprocity, Fermat’s Last Theorem, cyclotomy, quintic equations, Galois theory, commutative rings, abstract fields, ideal theory, invariant theory, and group theory. Readers will learn what Galois accomplished, how difficult the proofs of his theorems were, and how important Camille Jordan and Felix Klein were in the eventual acceptance of Galois’s approach to the solution of equations. The book also describes the relationshipbetween Kummer’s ideal numbers and Dedekind’s ideals, and discusses why Dedekind felt his solution to the divisor problem was better than Kummer’s.

Designed for a course in the history of modern algebra, this book is aimed at undergraduate students with an introductory background in algebra but will also appeal to researchers with a general interest in the topic. With exercises at the end of each chapter and appendices providing material difficult to find elsewhere, this book is self-contained and therefore suitable for self-study.

Reviews

“This volume is well written and nicely complements other works on the history of algebra. It can be recommended to all mathematicians and students of mathematics who want to understand how algebra turned into the rather abstract field it is today.” (C. Baxa, Monatshefte für Mathematik, Vol. 201 (4), August, 2023)



“The book under review is an excellent contribution to the history of abstract algebra and the beginnings of algebraic number theory. I recommend it to everyone interested in the history of mathematics.” (Franz Lemmermeyer, zbMATH 1411.01005, 2019)

“This is a nice book to have around; it reflects careful scholarship and is filled with interesting material. … there is much tolike about this book. It is quite detailed, contains a lot of information, is meticulously researched, and has an extensive bibliography. Anyone interested in the history of mathematics, or abstract algebra, will want to make the acquaintance of this book.” (Mark Hunacek, MAA Reviews, June 24, 2019)

Authors and Affiliations

  • School of Mathematics and Statistics, The Open University, Milton Keynes, United Kingdom

    Jeremy Gray

About the author

Jeremy Gray is a leading historian of modern mathematics. He has been awarded the Leon Whiteman Prize of the American Mathematical Society and the Neugebauer Prize of the European Mathematical Society for his work, and is a Fellow of the American Mathematical Society.

Bibliographic Information

Buy it now

Buying options

eBook USD 34.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book USD 44.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Other ways to access