Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
Regular ArticleGenomic Organization, Promoter Cloning, and Chromosomal Localization of the Dif-2 Gene☆,☆☆
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Transcription factor Elk-1 participates in the interleukin-1β-dependent regulation of expression of immediate early response gene 3 (IER3)
2014, CytokineCitation Excerpt :Immediate early response gene 3 (IER3) also known as differentiation induced factor-2 gene (DIF2) [1] is rapidly and transiently induced in various cells by ionizing radiation, inflammatory cytokines such as TNF and IL-1β, viral infection, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), growth factors, hormones such as vitamin D3 and chemical carcinogens like PMA (reviewed in [2]).
Role of the immediate early response 3 (IER3) gene in cellular stress response, inflammation and tumorigenesis
2011, European Journal of Cell BiologyCitation Excerpt :Sequence analyses of IEX-1 and PRG1 revealed strong homology with a murine immediate early gene, designated gly96, that had been described three years earlier (Charles et al., 1993). Somewhat later, another group identified the human orthologue in monocytes during their induction of differentiation (Pietzsch et al., 1998) and this gene was therefore termed differentiation induced factor-2 (DIF2). A murine genome consortium localised the genomic region of this gene that was annotated as immediate early response-3 (ier3) (Mural et al., 2002).
Immediate early gene X1 (IEX-1) is organized in subnuclear structures and partially co-localizes with promyelocytic leukemia protein in HeLa cells
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2004, Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
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The novel nucleotide sequences published here have been submitted to the EMBL sequence data bank and are available under accession numbers Y16736 and Y16737.
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Abbreviations used: C/EBP, CCAAT/enhancer binding protein; FISH, fluorescencein situhybridization; NF-κB, nuclear factor-κB; LPS, lipopolysaccharide; lysoPC, lysophosphatidylcholine; M-CSF, macrophage-colony stimulating factor; PMA, phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate; USF, upstream stimulatory factor
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To whom correspondence should be addressed at Institute for Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University of Regensburg, Franz-Josef-Strauß-Allee 11, D-93053 Regensburg, Germany. Fax: +49-941-9446202. E-mail:[email protected].