Abstract
We have loaded an ultracold gas of fermionic atoms into a far-off resonance optical dipole trap and precisely controlled the spin composition of the trapped gas. We have measured a magnetic-field Feshbach resonance between atoms in the two lowest energy spin states, and . The resonance peaks at a magnetic field of and has a width of . Using this resonance, we have changed the elastic collision cross section in the gas by nearly 3 orders of magnitude.
- Received 29 November 2001
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.173201
©2002 American Physical Society