Skip to main content

Thank you for visiting nature.com. You are using a browser version with limited support for CSS. To obtain the best experience, we recommend you use a more up to date browser (or turn off compatibility mode in Internet Explorer). In the meantime, to ensure continued support, we are displaying the site without styles and JavaScript.

  • Protocol
  • Published:

A protocol for islet isolation from mouse pancreas

Abstract

Mouse islets are commonly used in diabetes-related studies. Adequate amounts of good quality islets are prerequisites for a reliable investigation. We describe a protocol for islet isolation from mouse pancreas. Three major manipulations are employed in the islet isolation procedure: in situ pancreas perfusion with collagenase, pancreas digestion and islet purification. The whole procedure takes 30–45 min for each individual mouse. By using this protocol, a reasonable number of islets can be obtained in a relatively short period of time. This protocol has been proven to be practicable and reproducible. It can be easily followed by individuals who do not have previous experience in the related research field.

This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution

Access options

Buy this article

Prices may be subject to local taxes which are calculated during checkout

Figure 1: Procedure of mouse pancreas perfusion and removal.
Figure 2: Isolated mouse islets.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Lacy, P.E. & Kostianovsky, M. Method for the isolation of intact islets of Langerhans from the rat pancreas. Diabetes 16, 35–39 (1967).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Shapiro, A.M. et al. Islet transplantation in seven patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus using a glucocorticoid-free immunosuppressive regimen. N. Engl. J. Med. 343, 230–238 (2000).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Salvalaggio, P.R. et al. Islet filtration: a simple and rapid new purification procedure that avoids ficoll and improves islet mass and function. Transplantation 74, 877–879 (2002).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Szot, G.L., Koudria, P. & Bluestone, J.A. Murine pancreatic islet isolation. J. Vis. Exp. 255 (2007).

  5. Warnock, G.L. et al. Improved human pancreatic islet isolation for a prospective cohort study of islet transplantation vs best medical therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus. Arch. Surg. 140, 735–744 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Delle, H., Saito, M.H., Yoshimoto, P.M. & Noronha, I.L. The use of iodixanol for the purification of rat pancreatic islets. Transplant. Proc. 39, 467–469 (2007).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Yonekawa, Y. et al. Effective islet isolation method with extremely high islet yields from adult pigs. Cell Transplant. 14, 757–762 (2005).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Tons, H.A., Baranski, A.G., Terpstra, O.T. & Bouwman, E. Isolation of the islets of Langerhans from the human pancreas with magnetic retraction. Transplant. Proc. 40, 413–414 (2008).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Banerjee, M. & Otonkoski, T. A simple two-step protocol for the purification of human pancreatic beta cells. Diabetologia 52, 621–625 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang, X. et al. Local expression of B7-H4 by recombinant adenovirus transduction in mouse islets prolongs allograft survival. Transplantation 87, 482–490 (2009).

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Johnson, J.D. et al. Different effects of FK506, rapamycin, and mycophenolate mofetil on glucose-stimulated insulin release and apoptosis in human islets. Cell Transplant. in press, doi: 10.3727/096368909X471198 (2009).

Download references

Acknowledgements

This study was supported by Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province to D.-S.L., H.-J.T., Y.-H.Y., Q.-L.L. and Woodward Foundation to L.-J.D. We are grateful to Drs Jian-Qiang Hao and Susan Heung for their helpful advice and James Dai for his help on artwork and manuscript preparation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Contributions

All authors contributed equally to this work. Y.-H.Y. and Q.-L.L. conducted reagent and equipment preparation, animal handling and operation. D.-S.L. and L.-J.D. performed the pancreas digestion and islet purification. L.-J.D. wrote the main paper. All authors discussed the results and implications and commented on the manuscript at all stages.

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Long-Jun Dai.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Li, DS., Yuan, YH., Tu, HJ. et al. A protocol for islet isolation from mouse pancreas. Nat Protoc 4, 1649–1652 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2009.150

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1038/nprot.2009.150

This article is cited by

Comments

By submitting a comment you agree to abide by our Terms and Community Guidelines. If you find something abusive or that does not comply with our terms or guidelines please flag it as inappropriate.

Search

Quick links

Nature Briefing

Sign up for the Nature Briefing newsletter — what matters in science, free to your inbox daily.

Get the most important science stories of the day, free in your inbox. Sign up for Nature Briefing