The functional analysis of human fertility decisions
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Cited by (21)
Intelligence and childlessness
2014, Social Science ResearchCitation Excerpt :The theoretical puzzle from this perspective is why some individuals choose not to have children despite their biological design. A leading evolutionary explanation for fertility decline in industrial societies is the trade-off theory (Beauchamp, 1994; Kaplan et al., 2002). The theory proposes that parents maximize their reproductive success by maximizing the joint product of the quantity and quality of offspring.
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1998, Trends in Ecology and EvolutionAn adaptive model for predicting !kung reproductive performance: A stochastic dynamic programming approach
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