Abstract
In 1984, Peter Patel-Schneider published a paper [1] entitled Small can be Beautiful in Knowledge Representation in which he advocated for limiting the expressive power of knowledge representation formalisms in order to guarantee good computational properties and thus make knowledge-based systems usable as part of larger systems. In this paper, I aim at showing that the same argument holds for the Semantic Web: if we want to give a chance for the Semantic Web to scale up and to be broadly used, we have to limit the expressive power of the ontologies serving as semantic marking up of resources. In addition, due to the scale of the Web and the disparity of its users, it is unavoidable to have to deal with distributed heterogeneous ontologies. In this paper, I will argue that a peer-to-peer infrastructure enriched with simple distributed ontologies (e.g., taxonomies) reconciled through mappings is appropriate and scalable for supporting the future Semantic Web.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Patel-Schneider, P.: Small can be beautiful in knowledge representation. In: IEEEWorkshop on Principles of Knowledge-Based Systems (1984)
Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., Lassila, O.: The semantic web. Scientific American, 279 (2001)
Sure, Y., Staab, S., Studer, R.: Methodology for development and employment of ontology based knowledge management applications. SIGMOD Record 34, 8–24 (2002)
Studer, R., Benjamins, R., Fensel, D.: Knowledge engineering: Principles and methods. Data and Knowledge Engineering 25, 161–197 (1998)
Fernandez-Lopez, M., Gomez-Perez, A.: Overviewand analysis of methodologies for building ontologies. Knowledge Engineering Review 17, 129–156 (2002)
Adjiman, P., Chatalic, P., Goasdoué, F., Rousset, M.C., Simon, L.: Somewhere in the semantic web. Technical report (2004), http://www.lri.fr/~goasdoue/biblio/ACGRS-TR-SW.pdf
W3C: Owl web ontology language semantics and abstract syntax (2004)
Lenat, D.: Cyc:A large-scale investment in knowledge infrastructure. Communication of the ACM 38, 32–38 (1995)
Dmoz: The open directory project, http://dmoz.org/
OTA: Open travel alliance, http://www.opentravel.org/
IEEE: Ieee learning object metadata, http://ltsc.ieee.org/wg12
Plu, M., Bellec, P., Agosto, L., van de Velde, W.: The web of people: A dual view on the WWW. In: Int. World Wide Web Conf. (2003)
Halevy, A., Ives, Z., Suciu, D., Tatarinov, I.: Schema mediation in peer data management systems. In: ICDE 2003 (2003)
Ooi, B., Shu, Y., Tan, K.L.: Relational data sharing in peer data management systems, 23 (2003)
Arenas, M., Kantere, V., Kementsietsidis, A., Kiringa, I., Miller, R., Mylopoulos, J.: The hyperion project: From data integration to data coordination (2003)
Bernstein, P., Giunchiglia, F., Kementsietsidis, A., Mylopoulos, J., Serafini, L., Zaihraheu, I.: Data management for peer-to-peer computing: A vision. In: WebDB Workshop (2002)
Nedjl, W., Wolf, B., Qu, C., Decker, S., Sintek, M., Naeve, A., Nilsson, M., Palmer, M., Risch, T.: Edutella: a p2p networking infrastructure based on rdf. In: WWW 2002 (2002)
Halevy, A., Ives, Z., Tatarinov, I., Mork, P.: Piazza: data management infrastructure for semantic web applications. In: WWW 2003 (2003)
Madhavan, J., Halevy, A.: Composing mappings among data sources. In: Aberer, K., Koubarakis, M., Kalogeraki, V. (eds.) VLDB 2003. LNCS, vol. 2944, Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Tatarinov, I., Halevy, A.: Efficient query reformulation in peer data management systems. In: SIGMOD 2004 (2004)
Adjiman, P., Chatalic, P., Goasdoué, F., Rousset, M.C., Simon, L.: Distributed reasoning in a peer-to-peer setting. In: ECAI 2004 (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Rousset, MC. (2004). Small Can Be Beautiful in the Semantic Web. In: McIlraith, S.A., Plexousakis, D., van Harmelen, F. (eds) The Semantic Web – ISWC 2004. ISWC 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3298. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30475-3_2
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30475-3_2
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-23798-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30475-3
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive