Discussiones
Mathematicae Graph Theory 18(2) (1998) 171-181
DOI: https://doi.org/10.7151/dmgt.1073
ON INDEPENDENT SETS AND NON-AUGMENTABLE PATHS IN DIRECTED GRAPHS
H. Galeana-Sánchez
Instituto de Matemáticas, UNAM
Circuito Exterior, Ciudad Universitaria
04510 México, D.F., México
Abstract
We investigate sufficient conditions, and in case that D be an asymmetrical digraph a necessary and sufficient condition for a digraph to have the following property: ``In any induced subdigraph H of D, every maximal independent set meets every non-augmentable path". Also we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for any orientation of a graph G results a digraph with the above property. The property studied in this paper is an instance of the property of a conjecture of J.M. Laborde, Ch. Payan and N.H. Huang: ``Every digraph contains an independent set which meets every longest directed path" (1982).
Keywords: digraph, independent set, directed path, non-augmentable path.
1991 Mathematics Subject Classification: 05C20.
References
[1] | C. Berge, Graphs (North-Holland, 1985). |
[2] | H. Galeana-Sánchez and H.A. Rincón-Mejía, Independent sets which meet all longest paths, Discrete Math. 152 (1996) 141-145, doi: 10.1016/0012-365X(94)00261-G. |
[3] | P.A. Grillet, Maximal chains and antichains, Fund. Math. 65 (1969) 157-167. |
[4] | J.M. Laborde, C. Payan and N.H. Huang, Independent sets and longest directed paths in digraphs, in: Graphs and Other Combinatorial Topics. Proceedings of the Third Czechoslovak Symposium of Graph Theory (1982) 173-177. |
Received 16 January 1998
Revised 5 June 1998
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