透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.224.59.231
  • 學位論文

績優鄰里公園社區自主參與管理維護之研究 以台北市松山區民有一號、二號、三號公園為例

A Study into the Role of Community Autonomy on Maintaining and Managing Merit Community Park: A case study of Min-Yo Park no.1, 2 and 3 in Sun San District, Taipei

指導教授 : 蘇瑛敏

摘要


社區參與鄰里公園管理維護的意義,對公園而言:社區參與使公園樣貌較具地方特色;對社區而言:鄰里公園之特性使社區民眾能就近照顧且管理維護上較具彈性,藉由鄰里公園的管理維護讓民眾更能在參與的同時凝聚對社區的向心力及認同感。而文獻中探討的「社區自主」,強調社區具有主動、自主決策、自我約束與管理,創造機會並付諸實現之能力。在97年民政局舉辦的「績優鄰里公園暨永續經營公園獎」評比項目中,可看出除了重視公園的環境美化與維護外,還著重在社區自主參與動員及展現社區活力之部分,激發了社區自主參與鄰里公園管理維護的可能。但究竟獲獎之鄰里公園是怎樣的社區自主參與過程,透過連續多年獲選為「績優鄰里公園永續經營公園獎」的三座公園:台北市松山區民有一號、二號、三號公園作為實證地區之研究,從現況調查與訪談,了解三座績優鄰里公園從組織動員至管理維護模式的建立過程,再透過問卷調查方式檢視三座績優鄰里公園在管理維護上是否有好的運作,有無落實社區自主精神等,最後在綜合性的分析下,套用本研究所擬定之社區自主評估項目與以回應並作為往後其它社區鄰里公園在自主參與過程中之借鏡。

並列摘要


The significance of community autonomy for park maintenance and management is two-facet: so far as what the park is concerned, the community autonomy shapes it with more local specialty; as what the community is concerned, the features of community park advocate the convenience and the flexibility of time for the public to take part in maintenance; thus, by means of maintenance and management activities, neighbors gradually form sense of belonging and conformity alongside participation. The community autonomy put forth in literature argues community inherent with the nature of initiative, independent decision-making, self-restraint and self-governing, as well as opportunity-creating and enforcing ability. In the event of “the Award of Merit Community Park and Persistent Maintenance” hosted by the Department of Civil Affairs in 2008, the evaluation items that are taken into consideration prove that the keys of function fall not only on the maintenance and environmental beautification, but also on community participation and the display of community vitality; in this way, it is also the event’s primary aim to encourage more community participation to maintain and manage community parks. The next focus moves on to the kind of community autonomy and participation process that the award-winning community park is to offer. The study uses the three award-winning parks of “the Award of Merit Community Park and Persistent Maintenance”, that is, Min-Yo Park no.1, 2 and 3 in Sun San District of Taipei as targets of the research; through on-site investigation and interview, it is expected to make sense of the process from the mobilization of the manpower to the establishment of management routine that three merit community parks adapt, followed by a survey to assess, on the one hand, the maintenance and management of three merit community parks; on the other hand, the implementation of community autonomy spirit. The last part of this study applies the evaluation sheet of community autonomy created by Graduate Institute; by means of synthesized analysis, it aims at setting up guidelines in contribution to the process of community participation in community parks.

參考文獻


[41] 邵念安,台北市民生社區鄰里公園空間形式變遷之研究,台北科技大學建築與都市設計研究所,2005。
[40] 陳孟絹,民眾對健康社區認知與態度之研究-以台中市為例,朝陽科技大學建築及都市設計研究所碩論,2006。
[50] 廖德濤,台中市公園綠地經營與管理之探討,朝陽科技大學休閒事業管理研究所碩論,2003。
[45] 徐千峯,社區組織參與社區環境規劃之研究-以台南市社區空間營造計畫為例,成功大學建築研究所碩論,2008。
[32] 許維芝,民間參與都市公園開發策略之研究-以台南市為例,成功大學建築研究所碩論,2002。

延伸閱讀