透過您的圖書館登入
IP:3.15.193.45
  • 學位論文

超速車輛之車牌定位及字元分割

License Plate Recognition of a Speeding Vehicle

指導教授 : 丁肇隆
共同指導教授 : 張瑞益(Ray-I Chang)

摘要


台灣汽車數量龐大,伴隨著每年會有數百萬張交通違規的罰單,其中又以『超速』的違規數量最多,如此龐大的數目都是以人工的方式來辨識超速車輛的車牌號碼,需要大量的人力。由於影像辨識的技術不斷在進步,目前有許多利用攝影機與電腦取代人工判讀的應用,其中車牌辨識就是一個積極在發展的項目。本研究的目的是利用影像辨識的技術發展一套車速偵測、車牌定位與字元分割的系統;我們以固定式攝影機的方式拍攝行駛中的車輛,利用串流影像時間的關聯性計算出車速,針對超速的車輛再進行車牌定位與字元分割。經由大量的實驗測試本研究之方法,得知,車速之計算其誤差小於 4km/h,車牌定位之準確度達 95%而字元分割結果之正確率約為 96%。

並列摘要


In Taiwan, there are a large amount of cars in this small island, and also it comes millions of tickets because of exceeding the speed limit. Until now, the license plate is recognized manually; it costs a lot of time and manpower. License plate recognition is a powerful method that uses optical character recognition to read the characters of the plate on the car. The purpose of our research is to develop a system that can detect the speed of vehicle. If the vehicle speed exceeds the limit, then the license plate of the car will be located and the characters of the plate are also segmented. Lots of images on the streets were used to verify the proposed methods. It was found that the error of the vehicle speed calculation is less than 4km/h. License plates were locates with a correction rate of 95% and the correction rate of character segmentation is about 96%.

參考文獻


[5] 林家緯, ”以統計數據為基礎的車牌影像處理與辨識方法,” 國立中山大學機械與機電工程學系碩士論文, 2006.
[26] 黃莫凱, “全方位智慧型車輛-前車追撞及車道偏離警示系統,” 國立台灣大學工程科學及海洋工程學研究所碩士論文, 2006.
[9] Yucheng Li, Liang Yin, Yan Jia and Mushu Wang, “Vehicle Speed Measurement Based on Video Images,” Innovative Computing Information and Control, ICICIC’08, pp. 439 - 439, 2008.
[21] Yilin Yang, Chenhui Yang and Xiaohui Wang, “A Detection and Tracing Algorithm of Moving Vehicles,” Pervasive Computing and Applications, ICPCA’07, pp.447 - 450, 2007.
[2] Bihai Hong and Chenhui Yang, “An Approach to License Plate Locating in Intelligent Transportation System,” Pervasive Computing and Applications, ICPCA’07, pp.319 - 322, 2007.

被引用紀錄


林昆緯(2011)。車牌定位測速系統〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2011.10401

延伸閱讀