台灣東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女生育調節經驗

背景：台灣東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女生育調節經驗具有特殊的社會時代背景與意義，然而相關研究大多關乎人文、社會及家庭教育，對其生育調節情形缺乏瞭解。目的：本研究主要目的是在探討台灣東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女之生育調節經驗。方法：研究方法採現象學研究法，立意取樣11位東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女為研究訪談對象，運用以半結構式訪談指引，採面對面深度訪談方式，配合觀察法收蒐集資料，讓受訪者敘述其對生育調節之經驗及其所關注之內容。結果：研究結果呈現三個主題及其所包含的次主題：（一）傳統父系母以子貴體制之重現：「以傳宗接代為婚姻使命」，「未來希望寄託孩子身上」、（二）性與生殖權被矮化的無奈：「生育調節主權受制於夫家」，「委屈隱忍的性生活」及（三）他鄉生育調節訊息之調適理路：「生育調節訊息被禁錮的疑惑」，「面對陌生醫療環境的調適」。結論／實務應用：期望此研究結果可提供相關單位及臨床醫護人員協助東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女家庭計畫之規劃，以利發展出東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女產後家庭計畫及衛生教育照護之模式。

關鍵字

生育調節；家庭計畫；跨國婚姻；東南亞籍婦女

並列摘要

Background: The birth regulation experience of Southeast Asian women in transnational marriages in Taiwan has a special historical background and significance. However, previous research on this population has emphasized their cultural, social, and family education needs, with less attention directed toward their birth regulation concerns.Purpose: The aim of this qualitative study was to explore the life experience of birth regulation among Southeast Asian women in transnational marriages in Taiwan.Methods: Phenomenology methodology explored the experiences of 11 participants. Purposive sampling recruited participants from among outpatients registered in the postpartum ward of a local hospital in northern Taiwan. Each semi‐structured, in‐depth interview was taped, transcribed and analyzed using Colaizzi's framework.Results: Phenomenological description yielded three essential themes: (1) reappearance of the patriarch: carrying on the family name as the marriage mission and investing hope in the child; (2) helplessness in the face of reduced sexual and reproduction rights: birth control autonomy controlled by husband and sexual life controlled by hegemonic thinking; (3) confusion and adjustment to medical and nursing culture shock: limited knowledge and doubt regarding birth regulations and adjustment to the unfamiliar medical environment.Conclusions/Implications for Practice: This woman‐centered view of the life experience of birth regulation among Southeast Asian women in transnational marriages in Taiwan may assist healthcare professionals to better understand the educational needs of this population. Policymakers may reference these results to develop an appropriate family‐planning educational program for the Southeast Asian women of reproductive age in transnational marriages in Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

birth regulation ； family planning ； transnational marriage ； Southeast Asian women

參考文獻

胡益進、紀依盡、殷蘊雯、洪進嘉、花中慧、薛雯冰、… 李明憲（2008）•東南亞籍配偶在台灣生育保健相關行為之研究•健康促進與衛生教育學報，30，73−105。[Hu, Y. J., Chi, Y. C., Yin, Y. W., Hung, C. C., Hua, C. H., Hsueh, W. P., … Lee, M. H. (2006). A study of pregnancy healthcare behavior of spouses of Southeast Asia foreign nationality in Taiwan. Journal of Health Promotion and Health Education, 30, 73−105.]

周培萱、王秀香、蔣亞萍、林昀蓉、康金玟、李威青（2006）• 東南亞跨國婚姻婦女孕產期之生活經驗•實證護理， 2(4)，311−321。doi:10.6225/JEBN.2.4.311 [Chou, P. H., Wang, H. H., Chiang, Y. P., Lin, Y. R., Kang, C. W., & Lee, W. C. (2006). The pregnancy and labor experience of Southeast Asian women in transnational marriages. Journal of Evidence-Based Nursing, 2(4), 311−321.]

李絳桃、晏涵文（2005b）•產婦對產後性生活關注•實證護理，1(1)，52−61。doi:10.6225/JEBN.1.1.52 [Lee, J. T., & Yen, H. W. (2005). Postpartum women's sexual concerns: A qualitative study. Journal of Evidence-Based Nursing, 1(1), 52−61.]

李絳桃、晏涵文（2005a）•產婦對產後性生活衛教需求研究•衛生教育學報，23，87−103。[Lee, J. T., & Yen, H. W. (2005). Postpartum women’s sexual health educational needs: A qualitative study. Journal of Health Education, 23, 87−103.]

夏曉鵑（2000）•資本國際化下的國際婚姻－以台灣的「外籍新娘」現象為例•台灣社會研究季刊，39，45−92。 [Hsia, H. C. (2000). Transnational marriage and internationalization of capital-the case of the “foreign bride” phenomenon in Taiwan. Taiwan: A Radical Quarterly in Social Studies, 39, 45−92.]

被引用紀錄

蔡宜珊（2017）。職業婦女流產後回到職場之身心調適過程〔碩士論文，國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201700921

國際替代計量

台灣東南亞籍跨國婚姻婦女生育調節經驗

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