The Federal Constitution of 1988
establishes that Brazilian democracy is sustained through the articulation and
actions of political parties. In this context , conduct studies and reflections
on the process of historical development and theoretical foundations of
political parties is indispensable . The Brazilian political system
sustainability base lies in understanding and way of operation of political
parties. This article aims to present just the thought of representative
authors in this issue , in order to provide more consistent and articulate
reflections on what role is still reserved for parties in the Brazilian
political context.