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Pilonidal Sinüsü Taklit Eden Perianal Fistül Olgusu

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 28 - 31, 30.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.59518/farabimedj.1263475

Abstract

Pilonidal sinüsü taklit eden bir perianal fistül olgusu sunulmuştur. Fistül tanısı manyetik rezonans görüntüleme (MRG) ile konuldu. Anestezi altında yapılan muayenede Morgagni kriptlerinden probun retrograd manipülasyonu ile sakrokoksigeal bölgedeki dış açıklığa kadar fistül traktının devam ettiği görüldü. Fistül traktı intergluteal yarık seviyesine kadar eksize edildi ve traktın geri kalanı kürete edildi. Hasta 3. aya kadar takip edildi ve fistülün tamamen iyileştiği gözlendi. Bu yazıda perianal fistülün sakrokoksigeal bölgeye kadar uzanarak pilonidal sinüsü taklit eden nadir bir formuna dikkat çekmeyi amaçladık. Olağandışı yerleşimli perianal fistülü pilonidal sinüsten ayırdetmek bazen zor olabilir.

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References

  • Accarpio G, Davini MD, Fazio A, Senussi OH, Yakubovich A. Pilonidal sinus with an anal canal fistula. Report of a case. Dis Colon Rectum. 1988; 31(12): 965-967. DOI: 10.1007/BF02554896.
  • Garg P. Anal fistula and pilonidal sinus disease coexisting simultaneously: An audit in a cohort of 1284 patients. Int Wound J. 2019; 16(5): 1199-1205. DOI: 10.1111/iwj.13187.
  • Taylor BA, Hughes LE. Circumferential perianal pilonidal sinuses. Dis Colon Rectum. 1984; 27(2): 120-122. DOI: 10.1007/BF02553991.
  • Iqbal CW, Gasior AC, Snyder CL. Pilonidal disease mimicking fistula-in-ano in a 15-year-old female. Case Rep Surg. 2012; 2012: 310187. DOI: 10.1155/2012/310187.
  • Eberspacher C, Mascagni D, Fralleone L, et al. Pilonidal disease mimicking anterior anal fistula and associated with posterior anal fistula: a two-step surgery. Case report. G Chir. 2017; 38(6): 313-317. DOI: 10.11138/gchir/2017.38.6.313.
  • Kumar P, Betigeri GG, Hasanrabba S. Pilonidal disease mimicking as fistula in ano a rare case report. JEMDS 2013; 2(12): 1939-44. DOI: 10.14260/jemds/484.
  • Mallinath IT, Aradhyamath S. Posterior High Anal Fistula can mimic Pilonidal Sinus-A Case Report. JAIMS 2022; 7(2): 113-119.
  • Gaertner WB, Burgess PL, Davids JS, et al. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Anorectal Abscess, Fistula-in-Ano, and Rectovaginal Fistula. Dis Colon Rectum. 2022; 65(8): 964-985. DOI: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002473.
  • Taylor SA, Halligan S, Bartram CI. Pilonidal sinus disease: MR imaging distinction from fistula in ano. Radiology. 2003; 226(3): 662-667. DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2263011758.

A Case of Perianal Fistula Mimicking Pilonidal Sinus

Year 2023, Volume: 2 Issue: 4, 28 - 31, 30.12.2023
https://doi.org/10.59518/farabimedj.1263475

Abstract

A case of perianal fistula mimicking pilonidal sinus is presented. The fistula was diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination and confirmed with examination under anesthesia by retrograde manipulation of the probe at Morgagni crypts and continuity of the tract up to the external opening in in the sacrococcygeal region was confirmed. Tract of the fistula excised down to intergluteal cleft and the rest of the tract curetted. Patient was followed up to 3 months with complete healing of the fistula. In this unusual case we aimed to draw attention to rare presentation of perianal fistula with an external opening located as far as the sacrococcygeal region mimicking pilonidal sinus. Differentiating unusual presentation of perianal fistula from pilonidal disease sometimes is challenging.

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References

  • Accarpio G, Davini MD, Fazio A, Senussi OH, Yakubovich A. Pilonidal sinus with an anal canal fistula. Report of a case. Dis Colon Rectum. 1988; 31(12): 965-967. DOI: 10.1007/BF02554896.
  • Garg P. Anal fistula and pilonidal sinus disease coexisting simultaneously: An audit in a cohort of 1284 patients. Int Wound J. 2019; 16(5): 1199-1205. DOI: 10.1111/iwj.13187.
  • Taylor BA, Hughes LE. Circumferential perianal pilonidal sinuses. Dis Colon Rectum. 1984; 27(2): 120-122. DOI: 10.1007/BF02553991.
  • Iqbal CW, Gasior AC, Snyder CL. Pilonidal disease mimicking fistula-in-ano in a 15-year-old female. Case Rep Surg. 2012; 2012: 310187. DOI: 10.1155/2012/310187.
  • Eberspacher C, Mascagni D, Fralleone L, et al. Pilonidal disease mimicking anterior anal fistula and associated with posterior anal fistula: a two-step surgery. Case report. G Chir. 2017; 38(6): 313-317. DOI: 10.11138/gchir/2017.38.6.313.
  • Kumar P, Betigeri GG, Hasanrabba S. Pilonidal disease mimicking as fistula in ano a rare case report. JEMDS 2013; 2(12): 1939-44. DOI: 10.14260/jemds/484.
  • Mallinath IT, Aradhyamath S. Posterior High Anal Fistula can mimic Pilonidal Sinus-A Case Report. JAIMS 2022; 7(2): 113-119.
  • Gaertner WB, Burgess PL, Davids JS, et al. The American Society of Colon and Rectal Surgeons Clinical Practice Guidelines for the Management of Anorectal Abscess, Fistula-in-Ano, and Rectovaginal Fistula. Dis Colon Rectum. 2022; 65(8): 964-985. DOI: 10.1097/DCR.0000000000002473.
  • Taylor SA, Halligan S, Bartram CI. Pilonidal sinus disease: MR imaging distinction from fistula in ano. Radiology. 2003; 226(3): 662-667. DOI: 10.1148/radiol.2263011758.
There are 9 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Nazım Ağaoğlu 0000-0003-4326-4607

Mehmet Uluşahin 0000-0002-0212-2103

Serkan Tayar 0000-0001-5174-2416

Project Number yok
Publication Date December 30, 2023
Submission Date March 10, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 2 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Ağaoğlu N, Uluşahin M, Tayar S. A Case of Perianal Fistula Mimicking Pilonidal Sinus. Farabi Med J. December 2023;2(4):28-31. doi:10.59518/farabimedj.1263475

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