Published August 29, 2016 | Version v1
Journal article Open

In vitro evaluation of Trichoderma species for virulence efficacy on Botryodiplodia palmarum

Creators

  • 1. Himalayan Forest Research Institute, Panthaghati, Shimla - 171013, Himachal Pradesh, India
  • 2. Kumaun University, Bhimtal Campus, Bhimtal-263136, Uttarakhand, India

Description

Trichoderma species are well known for their antagonistic activity against number of phytopathogens. They restrict the growth of pathogens by variety of means like parasitism, release of antibiotic volatile and non-volatile metabolites. The studies aimed to screen and evaluate the growth inhibition potential of six Trichoderma species against Botryodiplodia palmarum under laboratory conditions. The results revealed 37.56-61.95% growth inhibition of B. palmarum in dual culture, 12.59-43.46% and 4.38-78.08% respectively by the release of volatile and non-volatile metabolites. The growth inhibition was increased with period of incubation and concentration of culture filtrate of Trichoderma species in the culture media. Trichoderma harzianum was most effective among the selected species.

Files

CLS2016v2i3art86-91.pdf

Files (113.6 kB)

Name Size Download all
md5:b9ce55bdaa77ff3a1c44d9c1ff9cc313
113.6 kB Preview Download

Additional details

Related works

Is supplement to
2449-8866 (ISSN)

References

  • 1. NPC (National Poplar Commission, India). Country report on poplars and willows. Dehradun, Indian Council of Forestry Research and Education, 2012.
  • 2. Bakshi BK, Reddy MAR, Puri YN, Singh S. Disease survey (final technical report). Forest Pathology Branch, FRI, Dehradun, 1972.
  • 3. Singh S, Khan SN, Mishra BM. Some new and noteworthy disease of poplar in India. Indian For. 1983; 109(9): 636-644.
  • 4. Harsh NSK, Kumar P. Screening for resistance against set-rot and mortality in poplar cuttings. Indian For. 1997; 123(3): 262-63.
  • 5. Bisht BS. Chairman’s Remarks. In: Proceedings of the 22nd Training on Recent Advances in Biological Control of Plant Diseases. G.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology Pantnagar (Uttarakhand), 2009.
  • 6. Altomare C, Norvell WA, Bjorkman T, Harman GE. Solubilization of phosphates and micronutrients by the plant growth-promoting and biological control fungus Trichoderma harzianum. Appl Environ Microbiol. 1999; 65: 2926-2933.
  • 7. Perello A, Monaco C, Simond MR, Sisterna M, Bello GD. Biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma isolates for tan spot of wheat in Argentina. Crop Protect. 2003; 22:1099-1106.
  • 8. Eziashi EI, Uma NU, Adekunle AA, Airede CE. Effect of metabolites produced by Trichoderma species against Ceratocystis paradoxa in culture medium. Afr J Biotechnol. 2006; 5: 703-706.
  • 9. Amin F, Razdan VK, Mohiddin FA, Bhat KA, Sheikh PA. Effect of volatile metabolites of Trichoderma species against seven fungal plant pathogen in vitro. J Phytol. 2010; 2(10): 34-37.
  • 10. Ambuse MG, Chatage VS, Bhale UN. Influence of Trichoderma species against Alternaria tenuissima indicating leaf spot of Rumex Acetosa L. Biosci Discov. 2012; 3(2): 259-262.
  • 11. Tapwal A, Tyagi A, Thakur G, Chandra S. In-vitro evaluation of Trichoderma species against seed borne pathogens. IJCBS. 2015; 1(10): 14-19.
  • 12. Sharma P. Complexity of Trichoderma-Fusarium interaction and manifestation of biological control. Aust J Crop Sci. 2011; 5(8): 1027-1038.
  • 13. Rathore VRS, Mathur K, Hodha BC, Mathur K. Activity of volatile and non-volatile substances produced by Trichoderma viride on ginger rhizome rot pathogens. Indian Phytopathol. 1992; 45: 253-254.
  • 14. Doi S, Mori M. Antifungal properties of metabolites produced by Trichoderma isolates from saw dust media of edible fungi against wood decay fungi. Mater Organismen. 1994; 28: 143-151.
  • 15. Anoop K, Suseela Bhai R. Evaluation of antagonistic potential of indigenous Trichoderma isolates against Pythium aphanidermatum (Edson) Fitz. causing rhizomes rot in turmeric (Curcuma longa L.). J Sci. 2014; 4(2): 99-105.
  • 16. Kexiang G, Xiaoguang L, Yonghong L, Tianbo Z, Shuliang W. Potential of Trichoderma harzianum and Trichoderma atroviridi to control Botryosphaeria berengeriana f.sp. piricola, the cause of apple ring rot. Phytopathol. 2002; 150: 271-276.
  • 17. Krupke O, Castle A, Rinker D. The North American mushroom competitor, Trichoderma aggressivum f. aggressivum, produces antifungal compounds in mushroom compost that inhibit mycelial growth of the commercial mushroom Agaricus bisporus. Mycol Res. 2003; 107: 1467-1475.
  • 18. Rajendiran R, Jegadeeshkumar D, Sureshkumar BT, Nisha T. In vitro assessment of antagonistic activity of Trichoderma viride against post harvest pathogens. J Agric Technol. 2010; 6(1): 31-35.
  • 19. Tapwal A, Singh U, Singh G, Garg S, Kumar R. In vitro antagonism of Trichoderma viride against five phytopathogens. Pest Technol. 2011; 5(1): 59-62.
  • 20. Kushwaha M, Verma AK. Antagonistic activity of Trichoderma spp. (a biocontrol agent) against isolated and identified plant pathogens. Int J Clin Biol Sci. 2014; 1: 1-6.
  • 21. Dennis C, Webster J. Antagonistic properties of species groups of Trichoderma - III. Hyphal interactions. Trans Br Mycol Soc. 1971; 57: 363-369.
  • 22. Dennis C, Webster J. Antagonistic properties of species groups of Trichoderma - II . Production of volatile antibiotics. Trans Br Mycol Soc. 1971; 57: 41-48.
  • 23. Nene YL, Thapliyal PN. Evaluation of fungicides. In: Fungicides in plant disease control. Oxford and IBH Publishing Company, New Delhi, 1993.
  • 24. Sangeetha G, Usharani S, Muthukumar A. Biocontrol with Trichoderma species for management of postharvest crown rot of banana. Phytopathol Mediterr. 2009; 48(2): 214-225.
  • 25. Prasad NB, Kumar MR. Effect of non-volatile compounds produced by Trichoderma spp. on growth and sclerotial viability of Rhizoctonia solani, incitant of sheath blight of rice. Indian J Fundam Appl Life Sci. 2011; 1(2): 37-42.
  • 26. Gveroska B, Ziberoski J. Trichoderma harzianum as a biocontrol against Alternaria alternata on tobacco. Appl Technol Innov. 2011; 7(2): 67-76.
  • 27. Ng LC, Ngadin IA, Azhari M, Zahari NA. Potential of Trichoderma spp. as biological control agents against bakanae pathogen (Fusarium fujikuroi) in Rice. Asian J Plant Pathol. 2015; 9(2): 46-58.
  • 28. Mishra BK, Mishra RK, Mishra RC,Tiwari AK, Yadav RS, Dikshit A. Biocontrol efficacy of Trichoderma viride isolates against fungal plant pathogen causing disease in Vigna radiate L. Arch Appl Sci Res. 2011; 3(2): 361-367.
  • 29. Tapwal A, Kumari S, Harsh NSK. In vitro antagonism of Rhizoctonia solani by Trichoderma species. Indian For. 2014; 140(11): 1092-1094.

Subjects

URL
http://journals.tmkarpinski.com/index.php/cls/article/view/482/244