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BY 4.0 license Open Access Published by De Gruyter Open Access March 20, 2013

Public Debt, Child Allowances and Pension Benefits with Endogenous Fertility

  • Masaya Yasuoka EMAIL logo and Atsushi Miyake
From the journal Economics

Abstract

The public debt stock in some economically developed countries continues to increase because of a lack of tax revenues and the concomitant burdens of social security. Many of those countries suffer from lower birth rates and consequently, have fewer children. Child allowances might be an effective way to increase fertility, leading to higher future tax revenues through an increase in the number of younger people. In this paper, the authors examine whether or not child allowances reduce the public debt stock as a share of GDP in an economy with a pension system. As long as a non-negative debt policy is adopted in the long run, child allowances financed by bonds always increase the public debt stock as a share of GDP.

JEL Classification: G23; H55; J13

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Published Online: 2013-03-20
Published in Print: 2013-12-01

© 2013 Masaya Yasuoka et al., published by Sciendo

This work is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

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