ABSTRACT

Since the nineteenth century, mass-production, consumerism and cycles of material replacement have accelerated; increasingly larger amounts of things are increasingly victimized rapidly and made redundant. At the same time, processes of destruction have immensely intensified, although largely overlooked when compared to the research and social significance devoted to consumption and production. The outcome is a ruin landscape of derelict factories, closed shopping malls, overgrown bunkers and redundant mining towns; a ghostly world of decaying modern debris normally omitted from academic concerns and conventional histories.

The archaeology of the recent or contemporary past has grown fast during the last decade. This development has been concurrent with a broader popular, artistic and scholarly interest in modern ruins in general. Ruin Memories explores how the ruins of modernity are conceived and assigned cultural value in contemporary academic and public discourses, reassesses the cultural and historical value of modern ruins and suggests possible means for reaffirming their cultural and historic significance. Crucial for this reassessment is a concern with decay and ruination, and with the role things play in expressing the neglected, unsuccessful and ineffable. Abandonment and ruination is usually understood negatively through the tropes of loss and deprivation; things are degraded and humiliated while the information, knowledge and memory embedded in them become lost along the way. Without even ignoring its many negative and traumatizing aspects, a main question addressed in this book is whether ruination also can be seen as an act of disclosure. If ruination disturbs the routinized and ready-to-hand, to what extent can it also be seen as a recovery of memory as exposing meanings and presences that perhaps are only possible to grasp at second hand when no longer immersed in their withdrawn and useful reality?

Anybody interested in the archaeology of the contemporary past will find Ruin Memories an essential guide to the very latest theoretical research in this emerging field of archaeological thought.

part |29 pages

Introduction

part |76 pages

Things, ethics and heritage

chapter |8 pages

Trusted vagueness

The language of things and the order of incompleteness

chapter |21 pages

Ethics and flesh

Being touched by the otherness of things

chapter |17 pages

The ontology of absence

Uniting materialist and ecological interpretations at an abandoned open-pit copper mine 1

chapter |13 pages

Palliative curation

Art and entropy on Orford Ness

part |84 pages

Material memory

chapter |15 pages

In ruins old and new

Cultivating threat on a former hacienda, Yucatán

chapter |19 pages

Treasured memories

An anecdotal mapping of wartime caches in Estonia

chapter |29 pages

Sværholt

Recovered memories from a POW camp in the far north

part |93 pages

Ruin, art, attraction

chapter |15 pages

Which ruins do we valorize?

A visual calibration curve for the Balkan past

chapter |21 pages

Children in ruins

Bombsites as playgrounds in Second World War Britain

chapter |17 pages

Silent Power #1

Trondheim Harbour, Norway 2012

part |80 pages

Abandonment

chapter |18 pages

No man's land

The ontology of a space left over

chapter |14 pages

Conduits of dispersal

Dematerializing an early twentieth-century village in Iceland

chapter |16 pages

Manifestations of conflict in a post-ceasefire state

Material, memory and meaning in contemporary Northern Ireland

chapter |30 pages

Things out-of-hand

The aesthetics of abandonment

part |121 pages

Archaeologies of the recent past

chapter |23 pages

Returning to where we have never been

Excavating the ruins of modernity

chapter |21 pages

Borders in ruin

chapter |24 pages

Ruins of the weather war

Studying the material remains of Allied and Wehrmacht activities in northeast Greenland

chapter |27 pages

Materialising Skatås

Archaeology of a Second World War refugee camp in Sweden