Published online Dec 31, 2008.
https://doi.org/10.4184/jkss.2008.15.4.286
The Crowned Dens Syndrome - A Case Report -
Abstract
Patients with Crowned dens syndrome typically present with severe neck pain and have calcification around the axial odontoid process on radiographs.
To our knowledge, Crowned dens syndrome is unreported in the Korean literature and the clinical features remain unclear.
We present Crowned dens syndrome as a cause of acute cervical pain and review the literature.
Fig. 1
(A) Anteroposterior radiographs of the cervical spine showed scoliosis of cervical spine. (B) Lateral radiographs of the cervical spine.
Fig. 2
Patterns of calcifications according to localization and extent in relation to the odontoid process of the axis on computed tomography scans. (A) The axial view of computed tomography scans showed multiple calcifications (0.8×1.2×1.0 cm) in right lateral aspect of odontoid process of C2. (B) The coronal view of computed tomography scans showed calcifications (0.8×1.2×1.0 cm) in right lateral aspect of odontoid process of C2.
Fig. 3
(A,B) Magnetic resonance images of a patient, showing a low-signal intensity change in right lateral aspect of odontoid process of C2.
References
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Malca SA, Roche PH, Pellet W, Combalbert A. Crowned dens syndrome: a manifestation of hydroxyapatite rheumatism. Acta Neurochir (Wien) 1995;135:126–130.
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Goto S, Umehara J, Aizawa T, Kokubun S. Crowned Dens syndrome. J Bone Joint Surg Am 2007;12:2732–2736.
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