Short Review: Potential Production of Acacia Wood and its Biocomposites

Article Preview

Abstract:

In this short review paper, the physical and mechanical properties of acacia wood, poly lactic acid (PLA) and polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHA) were analyzed. Existing factors that affect the mechanical properties of natural fiber composites were investigated and identified. By knowing these factors, a possibility and potentiality in implementing the natural acacia wood reinforced material with hybrid polymer were discussed. It was found that the acacia wood had the potential to re-condition soil and have the potential to become reinforced materials in hybrid polymer composites. In addition, using fully biodegradable polymer such as PLA and PHA made it sustainable and environmentally friendly.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Pages:

37-41

Citation:

Online since:

March 2018

Export:

Price:

* - Corresponding Author

[1] G. Weinland, A.Z. Yahya, Management of Acacia Mangium stands: Trending issues. Forestry Res. Ins. Malaysia, 1 (1991) 41-53.

Google Scholar

[2] I. Jusoh, F. Abu Zaharin, N.S. Adam, Wood quality of acacia hybrid and second generation acacia mangium, Biores. 9 (2014) 150-160.

DOI: 10.15376/biores.9.1.150-160

Google Scholar

[3] S. Mohd Hamami, B. Semsolbahri, Wood structures and wood properties relationship in plated acacias: Malaysia examples, Proceed. Int. Symp. on Sust. Utiliz. of Acacia 1 (2003) 24-34.

Google Scholar

[4] U.K. Rokeya, M. Akter Hossain, M. Rowson Ali, S.O. Paul, Physical and mechanical properties of (acacia auriculiformis x acacia mangium) hybrid acacia, J. of Bangladesh Aca. of Sci., 34 (2010) 181-187.

DOI: 10.3329/jbas.v34i2.6864

Google Scholar

[5] R. Laurila, Wood properties and utilization potential of eight fast-growing tropical plantation tree species, J. of Trop. Forest Prod., Malaysia, 1 (1995) 213.

Google Scholar

[6] M. Yakub, M.O. Ali, D.K. Bhattacharjee, Strength properties of Chittagong teak (Tectona grandis) representing different age groups, Timb. Phy. Ser., 4 (1978) 7.

Google Scholar

[7] M. Mohd Shukari, A.G. Abdul Rasip, N. Mohd Lokmal, Comparative strength properties of six-year-old acacia mangium and four-year-old acacia hybrid, J. of Trop. Forest Prod., 8 (2002) 115-117.

Google Scholar

[8] M.A. Sattar, M.F. Kabir, D.K. Bhattacharjee, Physical, mechanical and seasoning properties of A. mangium and A. auriculiformis. Timb. Phys. Ser. 15 (1993) 6.

Google Scholar

[9] R. Laurila, Wood properties and utilization potential of eight fast-growing tropical plantation tree species, J. of Trop. Forest Prod., Malaysia, 1 (1995) 213.

Google Scholar

[10] G. L. Loomis and J. R. Murdoch Polylactide compositions, U.S. Patent 4, 902, (1990) 515.

Google Scholar

[11] R. Rai, T. Keshavarz, J.A. Roether, A.R. Boccaccini, I. Roy, Medium chain length polyhydroxyalkanoates, promising new biomedical materials for the future. Mater. Sci. Eng. R. Rep. 72 (2011) 29–47.

DOI: 10.1016/j.mser.2010.11.002

Google Scholar

[12] G. -Q. Chen, Introduction of bacterial plastics PHA, PLA, PBS, PE, PTT, and PPP. In Plastics from Bacteria: Natural Functions and Applications; Chen, G. -Q., Ed.; Springer: Berlin/Heidelberg, Germany 14 (2010) 1–16.

DOI: 10.1007/978-3-642-03287-5_1

Google Scholar

[13] K.L. Pickering, M.G. Aruan Efendy, T.M. Le, A review of recent development in natural fibre composites and their mechanical performance. Compos.: Part A 83 (2016) 98-112.

DOI: 10.1016/j.compositesa.2015.08.038

Google Scholar

[14] E. Rodriguez, R. Petrucci, D. Puglia, J.M. Kenny, A. Vazquez. Characterization of composites based on natural and glass fibers obtained by vacuum infusion. J. Compos. Mater. 39 (2005) 265–282.

DOI: 10.1177/0021998305046450

Google Scholar

[15] L. Jiang, G. Hinrichsen. Flax and cotton fiber reinforced biodegradable polyester amide composites, 1 – manufacture of composites and characterization of their mechanical properties. Angew. Makromol. Chem. 268 (1999) 13–17.

DOI: 10.1002/(sici)1522-9505(19990701)268:1<13::aid-apmc13>3.0.co;2-m

Google Scholar

[16] J.E.P. Carpenter, M. Miao, P. Brorens. Deformation behaviour of composites reinforced with four different linen flax yarn structures. In: Zhang D, Pickering K, Gabbitas B, Cao P, Langdon A, Torrens R, et al., editors. Advanced materials and processing IV. Stafa-Zurich, Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications, (2007).

Google Scholar

[17] M.Z. Rong, M.Q. Zhang, Y. Liu, G.C. Yang, H.M. Zeng. The effect of fiber treatment on the mechanical properties of unidirectional sisal-reinforced epoxy composites. Compos. Sci. Technol. 61(2001)1437–1447.

DOI: 10.1016/s0266-3538(01)00046-x

Google Scholar

[18] S.K. Garkhail, E. Meurs, T. Van de Beld, T. Peijs, Thermoplastics composites based on biopolymers and natural fibres' 12th International Conference on Composite Materials, 1 (1990) 1-10.

Google Scholar

[19] N. Yamashita, S. Ohta, A. Hardjono, Soil changes induced by Acacia Mangium plantation establishment: comparison with secondary forest and imperata cylidrica grassland soils in south Sumatra, Indonesia. Forest Ecology and Management 254 (2008).

DOI: 10.1016/j.foreco.2007.08.012

Google Scholar

[20] Anderson, A.J.; Dawes, E.A. Occurrence, metabolism, metabolic role, and industrial uses of bacterial polyhydroxyalkanoates. Microbiol. Rev., 54 (1990)450–472.

DOI: 10.1128/mr.54.4.450-472.1990

Google Scholar