Chemical Mechanical Polishing of Transparent Nd:YAG Ceramics

Article Preview

Abstract:

Transparent Nd:YAG ceramics which are very hard and brittle materials, are very difficult to be polished. There are many micro scratches or damages on the surface after mechanical polishing with Al2O3. In order to remove micro scratches or damages, chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) was adopted to manufacture Nd:YAG ceramics. In the polishing experiment, Pellon and Chemcloth pads were utilized for chemical mechanical polishing of Nd:YAG ceramics. Colloidal SiO2 was selected as the polishing slurry in two different polishing environments, acidity and alkalinity. The surface roughness was determined by using atomic force microscope. In this study, four polishing experimental combinations that each combination contains one of the two pads and one of the two polishing environments were carried out in the optimum polishing condition. Then the high quality surface of transparent Nd:YAG ceramics with the best surface roughness of < 0.2 nm RMS and few micro scratches or damages is obtained by adopting CMP process with Chemcloth pad and colloidal SiO2 in acidic condition.

You might also be interested in these eBooks

Info:

Periodical:

Key Engineering Materials (Volumes 375-376)

Pages:

278-282

Citation:

Online since:

March 2008

Export:

Price:

[1] A. Ikesue, I. Furusato and K. Kamata: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., Vol. 78 (1995) No. 1, p.225.

Google Scholar

[2] A. Ikesue, T. Kinoshita, K. Kamata and et al: J. Am. Ceram. Soc., Vol. 78 (1995) No. 4, p.1033.

Google Scholar

[3] A. Ikesue, Y. Aung, T. Taira and et al: Annu. Rev. Mater. Res., Vol. 36 (2006), p.397.

Google Scholar

[4] L. Cook: J. Non-Cryst. Solids, Vol. 120 (1990), p.152.

Google Scholar

[5] R. Komanduri, D. Lucca and Y. Tani: Annals of the CIRP, Vol. 46 (1997), p.545.

Google Scholar

[6] J. Steigerwaid, S. Murarka and R. Gutmann: Chemical Mechanical Planarization of Microelectronic Materials (John Wiley & Sons, INC.: A Wiley-Interscience Publication, Canada 1997).

Google Scholar

[7] P. Zantye, A. Kumar and A. Sikder: Materials Science and Engineering R, Vol. 45 (2004), p.89.

Google Scholar

[8] E. Taran, B. Donose and I. Vakarelski: J. Colloid Interface Sci., Vol. 297 (2006), p.199.

Google Scholar

[9] S. Ramakrishnan, S. Janjam and U. Patri: Microelectron. Eng., Vol. 84 (2007), p.80.

Google Scholar

[10] H. Zhu, L. Tessaroto, R. Sabia and et al: Appl. Surf. Sci., Vol. 236 (2004), p.120.

Google Scholar

[11] J. Ramsdell: Characterization of Chemical Structure, Morphology, and Mechanical Response of Polyurethane Surface Domains as a Result of Exposure to Common Chemical Mechanical Planarization (CMP) Environments (Ph. D. Dissertation, University of Central Florida, Florida, U.S. 2002).

Google Scholar