Bioleaching of Enargite by Arsenic-Tolerant Acidithiobacillus Ferrooxidans

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Abstract:

Acidithiobacillus ferrooxidans was acclimatized to 1000 mg/L arsenic(V) and then used for the bioleaching of enargite (Cu3AsS4) at pH 2. Secondary minerals formed during the bioleaching of enargite were characterized by X-ray diffraction, FT- infrared spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. Oxidative dissolution of enargite resulted in the formation of elemental sulfur, arsenate and oxidized sulfur species including jarosites and possibly also schwertmannite at pH 2.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 71-73)

Pages:

485-488

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Online since:

May 2009

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