Synthesis of Al2O3 Ceramics Matrix Composites by Thermal Explosion under Pressure and Hot Pressing

Guo Long Zhao; Chuan Zhen Huang; Han Lian Liu; Bin Zou; Hong Tao Zhu; Jun Wang

doi:10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.690-693.534

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HomeAdvanced Materials ResearchAdvanced Materials Research Vols. 690-693Synthesis of Al2O3 Ceramics Matrix Composites by...

Synthesis of Al₂O₃ Ceramics Matrix Composites by Thermal Explosion under Pressure and Hot Pressing

Abstract:

Three kinds of Al2O3 ceramics matrix composites, such as Al2O3-TiB2, Al2O3-SiC and Al2O3-TiC, were prepared by two steps, which were synthesis of the composites by thermal explosion under a pressure of 20MPa and hot pressing of the composites at 1700°C under a pressure of 32MPa respectively. The preparation process, the composition and the microstructure of the composites were investigated in detail. The Gibbs free energy and the adiabatic temperature (Tad) of three exothermic synthesis reactions were calculated. Disc-shaped and elongated TiB2 grains were synthesized in the Al2O3-TiB2 composite. Some whiskers and platelet grains were synthesized in the Al2O3-SiC composite. Nano-particles were synthesized in the Al2O3-TiC composite and distributed both within the Al2O3 matrix grains and along the grain boundaries.

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Periodical:

Advanced Materials Research (Volumes 690-693)

Pages:

534-537

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/AMR.690-693.534

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Online since:

May 2013

Authors:

Guo Long Zhao*, Chuan Zhen Huang, Han Lian Liu, Bin Zou, Hong Tao Zhu, Jun Wang

Keywords:

Al₂O₃ Ceramics Matrix Composites, Disc-Shaped and Elongated Grains, Whiskers

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