The depositional environment and tectonic setting of the Early Carboniferous Nanmingshui Group, in northeast margin of the Junggar Basin
-
摘要: 准噶尔盆地东北缘发育的下石炭统南明水组沉积岩是对晚古生代北疆地区洋壳俯冲消减作用的沉积响应。本次研究在南明水组地层中发现丰富的遗迹化石:Scalarituba, Planolites,Cosmorhaphe,Spirophycus和Helminthoida。岩性组合特征和遗迹化石所代表的遗迹相,反映了南明水组的主要沉积相类型为扇三角洲前缘、浅海、深海—半深海,从下往上为一个由浅变深再变浅的不对称的完整层序。南明水组的岩性、层序演化以及砂、泥岩地球化学特征表明,该套地层发育的构造背景为弧后盆地。早石炭世准噶尔盆地东部存在的洋壳俯冲消减作用是研究区弧后盆地发育的动力机制。Abstract: The sedimentary rocks of the Lower Carboniferous Nanmingshui Group in the northeast margin of the Junggar Basin are depositional process response to the oceanic crust subduction in the Late Paleozoic,north Xinjiang area.Abundant ichnology fossils were found in the Nanmingshui Group,these ichnology fossils were mainly Scalarituba,Planolites,Cosmorhaphe,Spirophycus and Helminthoida.The rock and stratum assemblages and trace fossil facies reflect the sedimentary facies are fan delta front,shallow marine,hemipelagic to deep deposit,and formed a dissymmetry,complete sequence from the bottom to the top.The characteristic of lithology,sequence evolution and geochemistry values of sandstone and mudstone indicate that the Nanmingshui group deposited in a back arc basin.The Early Carboniferous oceanic crust subduction in the east Junggar Basin was the dynamic mechanism for the back arc basin formation in the margin of northeast Junggar Basin.
-
Key words:
- Lower Carboniferous /
- Junggar Basin /
- Ichnology fossils /
- Back arc basin /
- Sedimentary rocks
-
[1] 董永观,朱韶华,芮行健,孔庆寿.1994.新疆富蕴县萨尔布拉克金矿地质特征.火山地质与矿产, 15 (1): 55-63.
[2] Deng Yongguan,Zhu Shaohua,Rui Xingjian and Kong Qingshou.1994.Geological characteristics of the mineralization in Salbulak gold deposit,Xinjiang.Volcanology & Mineral Resources, 15 (1): 55-63.
[3] 龚一鸣.1994.新疆北部泥盆系遗迹化石共生组合关系及其古环境和古生代意义.现代地质, 8 (2): 154-162.
[4] Gong Yiming.1994.Association relationships among the Devonian trace fossils in northern Xinjiang and their palaeo-environmental and palaeoecological significances.Geoscience, 8 (2): 154-162.
[5] 方耀奎.1996.新疆沙尔布拉克金矿床成因矿物学成矿模式.地球科学, 21 (3): 320-326.
[6] Fang Yaokui.1996.Genetic mineralogy and metallogentc model of Shaerbulake gold deposit in Xinjiang.Earth Science, 21 (3): 320-326.
[7] 晋慧娟,李育慈.1995.西秦岭二叠纪-三叠纪遗迹化石及其环境意义.地质科学, 30 (4): 321-328.
[8] Jin Huijuan and Li Yuci.1995.Trace fossils and their environmental significance of Permian-Triassic,western Qinling Mountains.Chinese Journal of Geology(Scientia Geologica Sinica), 30 (4): 321-328.
[9] 晋慧娟,李育慈.1998.西秦岭北带泥盆纪Nereites 遗迹相及其环境分析. 沉积学报, 16 (1): 15-21.
[10] Jin Huijuan and Li Yuci.1998.Nereites trace facies(Devonian)in the northern belt of west Qingling Mountains and its environment analysis.Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 16 (1): 15-21.
[11] 晋慧娟,李育慈.1999.古代深海遗迹化石群落在沉积学中的应用.科学通报, 44 (2): 123-130.
[12] Jin Huijuan and Li Yuci.1999.Application of the ancient trace fossil group in deep sea to the sedimentology.Chinese Science Bulletin, 44 (14): 1264-1272.
[13] 晋慧娟,李育慈,方国庆.2003.中国古代深海沉积和遗迹化石群落.北京:科学出版社.93-146.
[14] Jin Huijuan,Li Yuci and Fang Guoqing.2003.Ancient Deep-Sea Sediment and Trace Fossil Communities of China.Beijing:Science Press.93-146.
[15] 匡立春,王东坡.1994.弧后盆地的形成机制及沉积特征.世界地质, 13 (3): 15-20.
[16] Kuang Lichun and Wang Dongpo. 1994. Formation mechanism and deposition characteristics of back-arc basin.World Geology, 13 (3): 15-20.
[17] 李锦轶.2004.新疆东部新元古代晚期和古生代构造格局及其演变.地质论评, 50 (3): 304-322.
[18] Li Jinyi.2004.Late Neoproterozoic and Paleozoic tectonic framework and evolution of eastern Xinjiang,NW China.Geological Review, 50 (3): 304-322.
[19] 李锦轶,何国琦,徐 新,李华芹,孙桂华,杨天南,高立明,朱志新.2006.新疆北部及邻区地壳构造格架及其形成过程的初步探讨.地质学报, 80 (1): 148-168.
[20] Li Jinyi,He Guoqi,Xu Xin,Li Huaqin,Sun Guihua,Yang Tiannan,Gao Liming and Zhu Zhixin.2006.Crustal tectonic framework of northern Xinjiang and adjacent regions and its formation.Acta Geologica Sinica, 80 (1): 148-168.
[21] 李锦轶,杨天南,李亚萍,朱志新.2009.东准噶尔卡拉麦里断裂带的地质特征及其对中亚地区晚古生代洋陆格局重建的制约.地质通报, 28 (12): 1817-1826.
[22] Li Jinyi,Yang Tiannan,Li Yaping and Zhu Zhixin.2009.Geological features of the Karamaili faulting belt,eastern Junggar region,Xinjiang,China and its constraints on the reconstruction of Late Paleozoic ocean-continental framework of the central Asian region.Geological Bulletin of China, 28 (12): 1817-1826.
[23] 李菊英,晋慧娟.1989.新疆准噶尔盆地西北缘石炭纪浊积岩系中遗迹化石的发现及其意义.地质科学, 24 (1): 9-15.
[24] Li Jiying and Jin Huijuan.1989.The trace fossils discovery and it's environment significance in Carboniferous turbidite series,the northwest border of Zhunga'er Basin,Xinjiang.Chinese Journal of Geology(Scientia Geologica Sinica), 24 (1): 9-15.
[25] 李明艳,刘玉琳,杨文平,赵忠合.2007.萨尔布拉克金矿床成因及其找矿前景.新疆地质, 25 (2): 174-176.
[26] Li Mingyan,Liu Yulin,Yang Wenping and Zhao Zhonghe.2007.Genesis and prospect of Saerbulake gold deposit,Xinjinang.Xinjiang Geology, 25 (2): 174-176.
[27] 李秀华,陈尚迪,周云霞.1996.新疆沙尔布拉克金矿床中的层状电气石特征及成因.成都理工学院学报, 23 (1): 1-7.
[28] Li Xiuhua,Chen Shangdi and Zhou Yunxia.1996.Characteristics and genesis of bedded tourmalinite in the Shaerbulake gold deposit,Xinjiang.Journal of Chengdu University of Technology, 23 (1): 1-7.
[29] 李育慈,晋慧娟.1993.西秦岭北带泥盆系中的遗迹化石及其环境意义.中国科学(B辑), 23 (12): 1322-1328.
[30] Li Yuci and Jin Huijuan.1995.Devonian ichnofossils and their environmental significance of northern belt of western Qinling Mountains.Science in China(Series B), 38 (1): 85-96.
[31] 龙晓平,孙 敏,袁 超,肖文交,陈汉林,赵永久,蔡克大,李继亮.2006.东准噶尔石炭系火山岩的形成机制及其对准噶尔洋盆闭合时限的制约.岩石学报, 22 (1): 33-40.
[32] Long Xiaoping,Sun Min,Yuan Chao,Xiao Wenjiao,Chen Hanlin,Zhao Yongjiu,Cai Keda and Li Jiliang.2006.Genesis of Carboniferous volcanic rocks in the eastern Junggar:constraints on the closure of the Junggar Ocean.Acta Petrologica Sinica, 22 (1): 33-40.
[33] 罗根明,张克信,林启祥,寇晓虎,朱云海,徐亚东,施 彬.2007.西秦岭地区晚二叠世-早三叠世沉积相分析和沉积古环境再造.沉积学报, 25 (3): 332-342.
[34] Luo Genming,Zhang Kexin,Lin Qinxiang,Kou Xiaohu,Zhu Yunhai,Xu Yadong and Shi Bin.2007.Sedimentary facies analysis and sedimentary environment reconstruction from Late Permian to Early Triassic of west Qinling area.Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 25 (3): 332-342.
[35] 吕瑞英.1990.新疆萨尔布拉克金矿找矿矿物学标型特征研究.地球科学, 15 (6): 857-865.
[36] Lü Ruiying.1990.A study on the prospecting mineralogical typomorphic characteristics of Sarbulak gold ore,Xinjiang.Earth Science, 15 (6): 857-865.
[37] 庞绪勇,王 宇,卫 巍,徐 备.2009.新疆富蕴县下石炭统南明水组沉积相及其古地理意义.岩石学报, 25 (3): 682-688.
[38] Pang Xuyong,Wang Yu,Wei Wei and Xu Bei.2009.Sedimentary facies of the Lower Carboniferous Nanmingshui Formation in Fuyun County,Xinjiang and their paleogeography signification.Acta Petrologica Sinica, 25 (3): 682-688.
[39] 彭勇民,潘桂堂,罗建宁.1999.弧后盆地火山-沉积特征.岩相古地理, 19 (5): 65-72.
[40] Peng Yongmin,Pan Guitang and Luo Jianning.1999.Volcanic-sedimentary characteristics of back-arc basin.Sedimentary Facies and Palaeogeography, 19 (5): 65-72.
[41] 唐文清,尹福光.1999.利用金及相关元素探讨新疆沙尔布拉克金矿矿液运移总体趋势.沉积与特提斯地质, 23 (1-2): 88-95.
[42] Tang Wenqing and Yin Fuguang.1999.The migration of ore fluids in the Sharbulake gold deposit in Xinjiang deduced from Au and correlation elements.Sedimentary Geology and Tethyan Geology, 23 (1-2): 88-95.
[43] 田作基,张 鼎.1995.新疆萨尔布拉克金矿区构造地球化学初探.西北地质, 16 (3): 13-16.
[44] Tian Zuoji and Zhang Ding.1995.Tectonogeochemistry of the Sharbulake gold deposit in Xingjiang.Northwestern Geology, 16 (3): 13-16.
[45] 王方正,杨梅珍,郑建平.2002.准噶尔盆地陆梁地区基底火山岩的岩石地球化学及其构造环境.岩石学报, 18 (1): 9-16.
[46] Wang Fangzheng,Yang Meizhen and Zheng Jianping.2002.Geochemical characteristics and geological environment of basement volcanic rocks in Luliang,central region in Junggar Basin.Acta Petrologica Sinica, 18 (1): 9-16.
[47] 肖文交,Windley B F,阎全人,秦克章,陈汉林,袁 超,孙 敏,李继亮,孙 枢.2006.北疆地区阿尔曼太蛇绿岩锆石SHRIMP年龄及其大地构造意义.地质学报, 80 (1): 32-37.
[48] Xiao Wenjiao,Windley B F,Yan Quanren,Qin Kezhang,Chen Hanlin,Yuan Chao,Sun Min,Li Jiliang and Sun Shu.2006.SHRIMP zircon age of the Aermantai ophiolite in the north Xinjiang area,China and its tectonic implications.Acta Geologica Sinica, 80 (1): 32-37.
[49] 杨海英,魏广智,张文军.2005.新疆富蕴县沙尔布拉克金矿地质特征及成因探讨.新疆有色金属,(3): 5-9.
[50] Yang Haiying,Wei Guangzhi and Zhang Wenjun.2005.Geological characteristics and genesis of the Sharbulake gold deposit,Fuyun County,Xinjiang.Xinjiang Nonferrous Metals,(3): 5-9.
[51] 杨式溥,宋志敏,梁定益.1983.西藏阿里地区晚石炭世-二叠世复理石遗迹化石.地球科学,(1): 93-104.
[52] Yang Shifu,Song Zhimin and Liang Dingyi.1983.Late Carboniferous-Early Permian flysch trace fossils from Ali,Xizang(Tibet),China. Earth Science,(1): 93-104.
[53] 杨式溥.1988.青海果洛、玉树地区二叠纪和三叠纪复理石遗迹化石.沉积学报, 6 (1): 1-12.
[54] Yang Shifu.1988.Permian-Triassic flysch trace fossils from the Guoluo and Yushu regions,Qinghai.Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 6 (1): 1-12.
[55] 杨式溥,徐兴永.2003.藏南萨噶-江孜地区中生代遗迹化石及其行为习性分析.古地理学报, 5 (1): 44-62.
[56] Yang Shifu and Xu Xingyong.2003.Mesozoic trace fossils from Sage-Jiangzi region in southern Xizang(Tibet)and their ethological analysis.Journal of Palaeogeography, 5 (1): 44-62.
[57] 杨式溥,张建平,杨美芳.2004.中国遗迹化石.北京:科学出版社.1-353.
[58] Yang Shifu,Zhang Jianping and Yang Meifang.2004. Trace Fossils of China.Beijing:Science Press.1-353.
[59] 闫国顺,张恩惠,王德有.1993.河南省(华北型)早寒武世沉积环境演化及其痕迹化石组合,岩相古地理通讯, 30 (4): 22-33.
[60] Yan Guoshun, Zhang Enhui and Wang Deyou. 1993. Evolution of North China-type Early Cambrian sedimentary environments and trace fossil assemblages in Henan Province.Lithofacies Paleogeography Communication, 30 (4): 22-33.
[61] 袁 超,肖文交,陈汉林,李继亮,孙 敏.2006.新疆东准噶尔扎河坝钾质玄武岩的地球化学特征及其构造意义.地质学报, 80 (2): 254-263.
[62] Yuan Chao,Xiao Wenjiao,Chen Hanlin,Li Jiliang and Sun Min.2006.Zhaheba potassic basalt,eastern Junggar(NW China):Geochemical characteristics and tectonic implications.Acta Geologica Sinica, 80 (2): 254-263.
[63] 张家震,徐 备,庞绪勇,卫 巍,王 宇.2010.新疆富蕴县沙尔布拉克地区南明水组烃源岩有机地球化学特征.北京大学学报(自然科学版), 46 (2): 231-236.
[64] Zhang Jiazhen,Xu Bei,Pang Xuyong,Wei Wei and Wang Yu.2010.Organic geochemistry of Nanmingshui formation source rocks in Shaerbulake region,Fuyun County,Xinjiang.Acta Scientiarum Naturalium Universitatis Pekinensis, 46 (2): 231-236.
[65] Bhatia M R and Crook K A W.1986.Trace element characteristics of graywackes and tectonic setting discrimination of sedimentary basins.Contributions to Mineralogy and Petrology, 92 (2): 181-193.
[66] McLennan S and Taylor S R.1991.Sedimentary rocks and crustal evolution:tectonic setting and secular trends.The Journal of Geology, 99 (1): 1-21.
[67] Roniewicz P and Pienkowski G.1977.Trace fossils of the Podhale flysch basin.In:Crimes T P and Harper J C(Eds.).Trace Fossils.Livepool:Seel House Press.273-288.
[68] Roser B P and Korsch R J.1986.Determination of tectonic setting of sandstone-mudstone suites using content and ratio.The Journal of Geology, 94 (5): 635-650.
[69] Sun W H,Zhou M F,Yan D P,Li J W and Ma Y X.2008.Provenance and tectonic setting of the Neoproterozoic Yanbian Group,western Yangtze Block(SW China).Precambrian Research, 167 (1-2): 213-236.
[70] Xiao W J,Han C M,Yuan C,Sun M,Lin S F,Chen H L,Li Z L,Li J L and Sun S.2008.Middle Cambrian to Permian subduction-related accretionary orogenesis of northern Xinjiang,NW China:Implications for the tectonic evolution of central Asia.Journal of Asian Earth Sciences, 32 (2-4): 102-117.
[71] Yang X F,He D F,Wang Q C,Tang Y,Tao H F and Li D.2011.Provenance and tectonic setting of the Carboniferous sedimentary rocks of the east Junggar Basin,China:Evidence from geochemistry and U-Pb zircon geochronology.Gondwana Research, 22 (2): 567-584.
计量
- 文章访问数: 3490
- PDF下载数: 1169
- 施引文献: 0