Research Article
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Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 21 - 43, 01.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.37898/spiritualpc.1344691

Abstract

References

  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2004). Love of life: A sub-component on the well-being construct: A cross-cultural study [Conference presentation]. International Cultural Psychiatry Conference, Melbourne, Australia.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2007). Religiosity, happiness, health, and psychopathology in a probability sample of Muslim adolescents. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 10(6), 571-583. https://doi. org/10.1080/13674670601034547
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2011). Love of life in Kuwaiti and American college students. Psychological Reports, 108(1), 94-94. https://doi.org/10.2466/07.17.PR0.108.1.94
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2013). Love of life and its association with personality dimensions in college students. The happiness compass: Theories, actions and perspectives for well-being, 53-65.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. & El Nayal, M. (2018). Love of life in nine developed and underdeveloped countries. BAU Journal-Health and Well-being, 1(3), 57.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Singh, A. P. (2019). Love of life, happiness, and religiosity in Indian college students. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 22(8), 769-778. https://doi.org/10.1080/1 3674676.2019.1644303
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Zine El-Abiddine, F. (2019). Love of life in university students from Algeria. Journal of Psychological and Educational Sciences, 8(1), 141-154. https://doi.org/10. 1080/13674676.2019.1644303
  • Aktürk, Ü., Erci, B., & Araz, M. (2017). Functional evaluation of treatment of chronic disease: Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Palliative & Supportive Care, 15(6), 684-692. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951517000013
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  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Steps in conducting a scholarly mixed methods study.
  • Dadfar, M., Farid, A. A. A., Lester, D., Vahid, M. K. A., & Birashk, B. (2016). Effectiveness of death education program by methods of didactic, experiential, and 8A model on the reduction of death distress among nurses. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 5(7), 60-71.
  • Dadfar, M., Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2017). Psychometric characteristics of the Reasons for Death Fear Scale among Iranian nurses. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 4(4), 384-388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2017.10.002
  • Dadfar, M., Abdel‐Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2020). Love of life and its association with well-being in Iranian psychiatric outpatients. Nursing Open, 7(6), 1861-1866. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.575
  • Dadfar, M., Eslami, M., Mohaghegh, F., Lester, D., & Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2020). Love of life in Iranian clinical and non-clinical groups. The Mankind Quarterly, 61(1). https://doi.org/10.46469/ mq.2020.61.1.3
  • Dadfar, M., Gunn III, J. F., Lester, D., & Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2021). Love of Life Model: Role of psychological well-being, depression, somatic health, and spiritual health. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 24(2), 142-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2020.1825360
  • Diener, E., Suh, E., & Oishi, S. (1997). Recent findings on subjective well-being. Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 25-41.
  • Edmondson, A. C., & Lei, Z. (2014). Psychological safety: The history, renaissance, and future of an interpersonal construct. Annu. Rev. Organ. Psychol. Organ. Behav., 1(1), 23-43. https://doi. org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-031413-091305
  • Fraenkel J. R. Wallen N. E. & Hyun H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Humanitie.
  • Efron, B. (1987). Better bootstrap confidence intervals. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 82(397), 171-185. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1987.10478410
  • Ekşi, H., Özkapu, D. E. ve Ümmet, D. (2019). Üniversite öğrencilerinde psikolojik kırılganlıkla öznel zindelik arasındaki ilişkide genel psikolojik sağlığın aracı rolü. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(5), 183-190. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.526353
  • El-Metwally, A., Javed, S., Razzak, H. A., Aldossari, K. K., Aldiab, A., Al-Ghamdi, S. H. et al. (2018). The factor structure of the general health questionnaire (GHQ12) in Saudi Arabia. BMC Health Services Research, 18, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3381-6
  • Elkin, N. ve Barut, A. Y.(2017).Birailesağlığımerkezinebaşvuranbireyleringenelsağlıkanketine göre ruhsal durumlarının değerlendirilmesi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, (3), 221-238.
  • Ellison, C. W. (1983). Spiritual well-being: Conceptualization and measurement. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 11(4), 330-338. https://doi.org/10.1177/009164718301100406 Fraenkel J. R. Wallen N. E. & Hyun H. (2015). How to design and evaluate research in education (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Humanitie.
  • Frey, B. B., Daaleman, T. P., & Peyton, V. (2005). Measuring a dimension of spirituality for health research: Validity of the spirituality index of well-being. Research on Aging, 27(5), 556-577. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027505277847
  • Gaskin-Wasson, A. L., Walker, K. L., Shin, L. J., & Kaslow, N. J. (2018). Spiritual well-being and psychological adjustment: mediated by interpersonal needs?. Journal of Religion and Health, 57, 1376-1391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-016-0275-y George, L. K., Ellison, C. G., & Larson, D. B. (2002). Explaining the relationships between religious involvement and health. Psychological Inquiry, 13(3), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.1207/ S15327965PLI1303_04
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The Mediating Role of Spiritual Well-Being in the Relationship Between Love of Life and General Psychological Health

Year 2024, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 21 - 43, 01.02.2024
https://doi.org/10.37898/spiritualpc.1344691

Abstract

The main purpose of this study is to examine the mediating role of spiritual well-being in the relationship between love of life and the general psychological health of individuals between the ages of 18-65. The research was designed by the Relational Screening Model. In the study, love of life was determined as the independent variable, general psychological health as the dependent variable and spiritual well-being as the mediating variable. Hayes' PROCESS Model was used to test the model's accuracy established between dependent, independent and mediating variables. The study group of the research consists of 329 people living in various provinces of Turkey. Data collection tools include the consent form created by the researcher, demographic form, Love of Life Scale (LLS), General Health Questionnaire (GHQ) and Spiritual Well-Being Scale (SWBS). The Pearson Product Moment method was used in the study to examine the relationship between the two variables. In order to measure the relationship between love of life, general psychological health and spiritual well-being variables and demographic variables separately, an independent sample t-test applied. ANOVA (One-Way Analysis of Variance) statistics measured the significance between the love of life, general psychological health and spiritual well-being.

References

  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2004). Love of life: A sub-component on the well-being construct: A cross-cultural study [Conference presentation]. International Cultural Psychiatry Conference, Melbourne, Australia.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2007). Religiosity, happiness, health, and psychopathology in a probability sample of Muslim adolescents. Mental Health, Religion and Culture, 10(6), 571-583. https://doi. org/10.1080/13674670601034547
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2011). Love of life in Kuwaiti and American college students. Psychological Reports, 108(1), 94-94. https://doi.org/10.2466/07.17.PR0.108.1.94
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2013). Love of life and its association with personality dimensions in college students. The happiness compass: Theories, actions and perspectives for well-being, 53-65.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M. & El Nayal, M. (2018). Love of life in nine developed and underdeveloped countries. BAU Journal-Health and Well-being, 1(3), 57.
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Singh, A. P. (2019). Love of life, happiness, and religiosity in Indian college students. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 22(8), 769-778. https://doi.org/10.1080/1 3674676.2019.1644303
  • Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Zine El-Abiddine, F. (2019). Love of life in university students from Algeria. Journal of Psychological and Educational Sciences, 8(1), 141-154. https://doi.org/10. 1080/13674676.2019.1644303
  • Aktürk, Ü., Erci, B., & Araz, M. (2017). Functional evaluation of treatment of chronic disease: Validity and reliability of the Turkish version of the Spiritual Well-Being Scale. Palliative & Supportive Care, 15(6), 684-692. https://doi.org/10.1017/S1478951517000013
  • Al-Arja, N. (2018). Love of Life among Palestinian students in the West Bank and its relationship with selected variables. Psycho-Educational Research Reviews, 7(2), 30-38.
  • Baron, R. M., & Kenny, D. A. (1986). The moderator–mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: Conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.51.6.1173
  • Belek İ. (1999). Sosyal sınıf, eğitim, gelir ve mahalle: Hangisi sağlığın en önemli belirleyenidir? Antalya’da bir araştırma. Sosyoloji Araştırmaları Dergisi, 2(1-2): 49-74.
  • Büyüköztürk, Ş. (2013). Sosyal bilimler için veri analizi el kitabı. Pegem Akademi.
  • Cimete, G. (2002). Stress factors and coping strategies of parents with children treated by hemodialysis: A qualitative study. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, 17(4), 297-306. https://doi. org/10.1053/jpdn.2002.126712
  • Cohen. S. & Wills, T. A. (1985). Stress, social support, and the buffering hypothesis. Psychological Bulletin, 98, 310-357. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-2909.98.2.310
  • Creswell, J. W. (2013). Steps in conducting a scholarly mixed methods study.
  • Dadfar, M., Farid, A. A. A., Lester, D., Vahid, M. K. A., & Birashk, B. (2016). Effectiveness of death education program by methods of didactic, experiential, and 8A model on the reduction of death distress among nurses. International Journal of Medical Research & Health Sciences, 5(7), 60-71.
  • Dadfar, M., Abdel-Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2017). Psychometric characteristics of the Reasons for Death Fear Scale among Iranian nurses. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 4(4), 384-388. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2017.10.002
  • Dadfar, M., Abdel‐Khalek, A. M., & Lester, D. (2020). Love of life and its association with well-being in Iranian psychiatric outpatients. Nursing Open, 7(6), 1861-1866. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.575
  • Dadfar, M., Eslami, M., Mohaghegh, F., Lester, D., & Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2020). Love of life in Iranian clinical and non-clinical groups. The Mankind Quarterly, 61(1). https://doi.org/10.46469/ mq.2020.61.1.3
  • Dadfar, M., Gunn III, J. F., Lester, D., & Abdel-Khalek, A. M. (2021). Love of Life Model: Role of psychological well-being, depression, somatic health, and spiritual health. Mental Health, Religion & Culture, 24(2), 142-150. https://doi.org/10.1080/13674676.2020.1825360
  • Diener, E., Suh, E., & Oishi, S. (1997). Recent findings on subjective well-being. Indian Journal of Clinical Psychology, 24, 25-41.
  • Edmondson, A. C., & Lei, Z. (2014). Psychological safety: The history, renaissance, and future of an interpersonal construct. Annu. Rev. Organ. Psychol. Organ. Behav., 1(1), 23-43. https://doi. org/10.1146/annurev-orgpsych-031413-091305
  • Fraenkel J. R. Wallen N. E. & Hyun H. (2012). How to design and evaluate research in education (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Humanitie.
  • Efron, B. (1987). Better bootstrap confidence intervals. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 82(397), 171-185. https://doi.org/10.1080/01621459.1987.10478410
  • Ekşi, H., Özkapu, D. E. ve Ümmet, D. (2019). Üniversite öğrencilerinde psikolojik kırılganlıkla öznel zindelik arasındaki ilişkide genel psikolojik sağlığın aracı rolü. Anemon Muş Alparslan Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 7(5), 183-190. https://doi.org/10.18506/anemon.526353
  • El-Metwally, A., Javed, S., Razzak, H. A., Aldossari, K. K., Aldiab, A., Al-Ghamdi, S. H. et al. (2018). The factor structure of the general health questionnaire (GHQ12) in Saudi Arabia. BMC Health Services Research, 18, 1-11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-018-3381-6
  • Elkin, N. ve Barut, A. Y.(2017).Birailesağlığımerkezinebaşvuranbireyleringenelsağlıkanketine göre ruhsal durumlarının değerlendirilmesi. İstanbul Gelişim Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, (3), 221-238.
  • Ellison, C. W. (1983). Spiritual well-being: Conceptualization and measurement. Journal of Psychology and Theology, 11(4), 330-338. https://doi.org/10.1177/009164718301100406 Fraenkel J. R. Wallen N. E. & Hyun H. (2015). How to design and evaluate research in education (9th ed.). McGraw-Hill Humanitie.
  • Frey, B. B., Daaleman, T. P., & Peyton, V. (2005). Measuring a dimension of spirituality for health research: Validity of the spirituality index of well-being. Research on Aging, 27(5), 556-577. https://doi.org/10.1177/0164027505277847
  • Gaskin-Wasson, A. L., Walker, K. L., Shin, L. J., & Kaslow, N. J. (2018). Spiritual well-being and psychological adjustment: mediated by interpersonal needs?. Journal of Religion and Health, 57, 1376-1391. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10943-016-0275-y George, L. K., Ellison, C. G., & Larson, D. B. (2002). Explaining the relationships between religious involvement and health. Psychological Inquiry, 13(3), 190-200. https://doi.org/10.1207/ S15327965PLI1303_04
  • Goldberg, D. P. (1972). The Detection of Psychiatric Illness Goldberg, by Questionnaire. Oxford University Press.
  • Goldberg, D. P. (1978). General Health Questionnaire-12. Australian Journal of Psychology.
  • González-Sanguino, C., Ausín, B., Castellanos, M. Á., Saiz, J., López-Gómez, A., Ugidos, C., & Muñoz, M. (2020). Mental health consequences during the initial stage of the 2020 Coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) in Spain. Brain, Behavior, and Immunity, 87, 172-176. https://doi. org/10.1016/j.bbi.2020.05.040
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There are 68 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Psychology of Religion, Social and Personality Psychology (Other)
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Muhammed Furkan Tunç 0000-0001-6370-1507

Durmuş Ümmet 0000-0002-8318-9026

Publication Date February 1, 2024
Submission Date August 17, 2023
Published in Issue Year 2024 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Tunç, M. F., & Ümmet, D. (2024). The Mediating Role of Spiritual Well-Being in the Relationship Between Love of Life and General Psychological Health. Spiritual Psychology and Counseling, 9(1), 21-43. https://doi.org/10.37898/spiritualpc.1344691