Personality, Health Care Use, and Costs: A Study Protocol for a Systematic Review
Abstract
:1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
2.1. Eligibility Criteria
2.1.1. Inclusion Criteria
- Observational studies (both cross-sectional and longitudinal) assessing the link between personality characteristics and HCU/costs across all age categories.
- Studies using validated tools to quantify personality characteristics.
- Publications in English or German published in peer-reviewed journals.
2.1.2. Exclusion Criteria
- studies not reporting the association between personality characteristics and HCU or costs;
- studies only focusing on mental HCU;
- studies only analyzing samples with a specific disorder (e.g., individuals with personality disorders);
- study design other than observational;
- assessment of personality or HCU not appropriate (e.g., not using validated tools to assess personality or quantifying HCU without providing details regarding the observation period);
- studies not published in a peer-reviewed journal or in a language other than German or English.
2.2. Data Management
2.3. Study Selection Process
- Title/abstract screening.
- Full-text screening.
2.4. Data Collection Process and Data Items
2.5. Assessment of Study Quality/Risk of Bias
2.6. Data Synthesis
2.7. Patient and Public Involvement Statement
3. Discussion
Strenghs and Limitations
4. Conclusions
Author Contributions
Funding
Conflicts of Interest
Ethics and Dissemination
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# | Search Term |
---|---|
#1 | Personality [Title/Abstract] |
#2 | Big five [Title/Abstract] |
#3 | #1 OR #2 |
#4 | Health care |
#5 | Health service * |
#6 | #4 OR #5 |
#7 | Use |
#8 | Utili * |
#9 | #7 OR #8 |
#10 | #6 AND #9 |
#11 | cost |
#12 | expense * |
#13 | expenditure * |
#14 | economic * |
#15 | #11 OR #12 OR #13 OR #14 |
#16 | #10 OR #15 |
#17 | #3 AND #16 |
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Hajek, A.; Kretzler, B.; König, H.-H. Personality, Health Care Use, and Costs: A Study Protocol for a Systematic Review. Healthcare 2020, 8, 263. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030263
Hajek A, Kretzler B, König H-H. Personality, Health Care Use, and Costs: A Study Protocol for a Systematic Review. Healthcare. 2020; 8(3):263. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030263
Chicago/Turabian StyleHajek, André, Benedikt Kretzler, and Hans-Helmut König. 2020. "Personality, Health Care Use, and Costs: A Study Protocol for a Systematic Review" Healthcare 8, no. 3: 263. https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare8030263