J Korean Ophthalmol Soc > Volume 53(9); 2012 > Article
Journal of the Korean Ophthalmological Society 2012;53(9):1291-1295.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.3341/jkos.2012.53.9.1291    Published online September 15, 2012.
Visual and Surgical Outcomes of Lamellar Macular Hole.
Woo Seok Choi, Sang Won Kim, Woo Seok Lee, Sang Jeong Moon, Hee Seong Yoon
Sungmo Eye Hospital, Busan, Korea. heesyoon@dreamwiz.com
표층황반원공에서 수술적 치료의 결과
최우석⋅김상원⋅이우석⋅문상정⋅윤희성
Sungmo Eye Hospital, Busan, Korea
Abstract
PURPOSE
To investigate the visual and anatomical results of surgical treatment for symptomatic lamellar macular hole. METHODS: Ten eyes of ten patients with decreased visual acuity and lamellar macular hole were diagnosed using optical coherence tomography (OCT). Pars plana vitrectomy, epiretinal membrane removal, internal limiting membrane peeling, and gas tamponade (5 eyes) were performed for the treatment of lamellar hole. The resolution of the lamellar hole was assessed in relation to each OCT image at baseline. RESULTS: The mean postoperative follow-up duration was 7.5 months, and best corrected visual acuity improved from log MAR 0.67 +/- 0.38 to log MAR 0.30 +/- 0.28. Central foveal thickness decreased from 441 +/- 184 microm to 291 +/- 64 microm. The OCT of all eyes demonstrated improvement in macular contour. However, retinal detachment in one eye occurred at two months after the operation and was reattached with gas tamponade and photocoagulation. CONCLUSIONS: Vitrectomy, epiretinal membrane removal and internal limiting membrane peeling showed benefit in the treatment of symptomatic lamellar macular hole. However, large and prospective studies are necessary regarding the surgical indication, time and procedure for lamella macular hole.
Key Words: Epiretinal membrane removal;Internal limiting membrane peeling;Lamellar macular hole;Vitrectomy


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