18세기 지방행정과 수령의 역할 : 충청도 예산현의 사례를 중심으로 :충청도 예산현의 사례를 중심으로

원재영

doi:10.31791/JKH.2018.09.182.297

주제분류

충청도 예산현의 사례를 중심으로

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저널정보

한국사연구회
한국사연구 학술저널
韓國史硏究 제182집
2018.9 297 - 337 (41page)
DOI : 10.31791/JKH.2018.09.182.297

저자정보

원재영 (연세대학교)

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초록·키워드

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Local governor in the Chosŏn Dynasty was in a position to represent the central direction. But at the same time, But at the same time, he played a ambivalent role in take care of the people in the provincial areas and protecting its interests.
For this purpose, local governor the receiving party minimized administrative friction with senior administrative organization or in neighboring provincial areas. and he also spoke for the position of the region governing by coordinating various issues within the provincial areas. In this process, the role of the leader in the operation of local administrative bodies was represented in the factors “government by man(人治主義)”. The Joseon Dynasty emphasized Ritual System(禮制) in ideologically as an important principle of social management. So, administration of local governor needed a Rule of Ritual(禮治) which is based on Rule of Law(法治). therefore in reality,it was necessary to reconcile the Rule of Ritual(禮治) with the ideological emphasis while pursuing Rule of Law(法治). The “government by man” that local governor the people by their moral qualifications and abilities was the result of a combination of Rule of Ritual(禮治) and Rule of Law(法治). These factors played an important role in ensuring that the local governor’s administration was in harmony with the hands-on worker and armers below the local governor. Depending on moral qualities and ability of local governor, he has continued to negotiate with senior administration to ease conflicts and tensions arising from the administrative process. In the process, he actively used the discretion to resolve several issues associated with the burden on the local area and farmers in a favorable direction. This allowed local governor to exercise his certain autonomy in the execution of local administration
The local administration of the late Chosŏn Dynasty was based on the elements of government by man(人治主義). and this would have been able to maximize its efficiency, filling the institutional vacuum of local administration.

#『오산문첩』 수령 #지방행정 #농정 #환곡 #군정 #『Osanmuncheop(烏山文牒)』 #local governor #local administration #government by man(人治主義) #agricultural policy #hwangok(還穀) #military policy