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Pressure-induced change in the order of the phase transition in lead titanate: Structural aspects

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Abstract

The crystal structure of lead titanate PbTiO3 have been studied by energy-dispersive X-ray diffraction under pressures of 0–4 GPa in the temperature range of 300–950 K. At a temperature of T = 747 K, a structural phase transition from a ferroelectric tetragonal phase to a paraelectric cubic phase is observed. The application of pressure leads to a significant decrease in the phase transition temperature; under pressures of P ∼ 2 GPa, the type of the phase transition changes from the first to second order. In the low pressure range, the baric coefficient value is dTc/dP = −20(3) K/GPa; under pressures above 2 GPa, it increases up to −113(5) K/GPa.

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Correspondence to S. G. Jabarov.

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Original Russian Text © S.G. Jabarov, D.P. Kozlenko, S.E. Kichanov, A.I. Mamedov, R.Z. Mehdieva, E.V. Lukin, B.N. Savenko, C. Lathe, 2012, published in Elektronnaya Obrabotka Materialov, 2012, No. 1, pp. 83–87.

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Jabarov, S.G., Kozlenko, D.P., Kichanov, S.E. et al. Pressure-induced change in the order of the phase transition in lead titanate: Structural aspects. Surf. Engin. Appl.Electrochem. 48, 69–73 (2012). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068375512010048

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