Skip to main content
Log in

Composition of the wax fraction of bitumen from methylated brown coals

  • Published:
Solid Fuel Chemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Changes in the group and individual compositions of the wax fractions of bitumen in the course of brown coal methylation were studied. With the use of IR and NMR spectroscopy and chromatography-mass spectrometry, it was found that the esters of methylated coal waxes consisted of the native esters of fatty acids and the methyl esters of these acids formed as a result of an alkylation treatment. Esterification and transesterification were predominant among the reactions of aliphatic fraction components. A positive effect of methanol alkylation on an increase in the yield of the aliphatic fractions of was found.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Bel’kevich, P.I., Golovanov, N.G., and Dolidovich, E.F., Bitumy torfa i burogo uglya (Peat and Brown Coal Bitumens), Minsk: Nauka i Tekhnika, 1989.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zherebtsov, S.I., Khim. Tverd. Topl. (Moscow), 2007, no. 3, p. 60.

  3. Zherebtsov, S.I., Lozbin, V.I., and Polubentseva, M.F., Khim. Tverd. Topl. (Moscow), 2003, no. 2, p. 8.

  4. Karamysheva, F.N. and Zhuchkova, A.N., Metodicheskie rekomendatsii po planirovaniyu eksperimenta v tekhnologii stroimaterialov (Manual on Experimental Design in the Technology of Building Materials), Chelyabinsk: UralNIIstromproekt, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Draiper, N. and Smit, G., Prikladnoi regressionnyi analiz (Applied Regression Analysis), Moscow: Statistika, 1973.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nakanishi, K., Infrared Absorption Spectroscopy, Tokyo: Holden Day, 1962.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bellamy, L.J, The Infra-Red Spectra of Complex Molecules, London: Methuen, 1954.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bellamy, L., Advances in Infrared Group Frequencies, Bungay: Methuen, 1968.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kazitsina, L.A. and Kupletskaya, N.B., Primenenie UF-, IK- i YaMR-spektroskopii v organicheskoi khimii: Uch. posobie dlya vuzov (Applications of UV, IR, and NMR Spectroscopy to Organic Chemistry: A Tutorial for Higher Schools), Moscow: Vysshaya Shkola, 1971.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gordon, A. and Ford, R., The Chemist’s Companion: A Handbook of Practical Data, Techniques and References, New York: Wiley, 1972.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Rode, V.V. and Papirova, E.A., Khim. Tverd. Topl. (Moscow), 1981, no. 6, p. 52.

  12. Bel’kevich, P.I. and Golovanov, N.I., Vosk i ego tekhnicheskie analogi (Wax and Its Commercial Analogs), Minsk: Nauka i Tekhnika, 1980.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. I. Zherebtsov.

Additional information

Original Russian Text © S.I. Zherebtsov, A.I. Moiseev, 2009, published in Khimiya Tverdogo Topliva, 2009, No. 2, pp. 12–21.

About this article

Cite this article

Zherebtsov, S.I., Moiseev, A.I. Composition of the wax fraction of bitumen from methylated brown coals. Soil Fuel Chem. 43, 71–79 (2009). https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521909020037

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.3103/S0361521909020037

Keywords

Navigation