PARTISIPASI PETANI DALAM PROGRAM PENGEMBANGAN JAGUNG HIBRIDA (Suatu Kasus pada Kelompoktani di Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Mande Kabupaten Cianjur)

Muthiara Hasna, Dika Supyandi

Abstract


Corn is a multipurpose commodity, the demand for corn needs especially as a raw material for animal feed continues to increase. In 2015, the Ministry of Agriculture made a breakthrough to achieve self-sufficiency in corn and make Indonesia as the world of corn granary in the future. The government developed hybrid corn to every area that had development potential including Cianjur Regency. Mande Subdistrict is one of the districts with quite large corn production and there are company that produce animal feed where its existence was a form of cooperation between the Ministry of Agriculture and the Association of Animal Feed Companies (GPMT) as an effort to absorb local corn. This study aimed to explain the level of farmer participation, determine the type of participation which provided by farmers in the hybrid corn development program. The sample in this study used simple random sampling technique with a sample of 82 respondents. The design used quantitative design with survey method. Data analysis used descriptive statistics with the scoring. The results showed that the level of farmer participation in the hybrid corn development program was in the good category. The types of participation provided by farmers are in the form of energy, thoughts, skills, goods and money.

Keywords


Farmer, Hybrid Corn, Participation, Program

References


Badan Pusat Statistik Provinsi Jawa Barat. (2018). Laporan Produktivitas Jagung Menurut Provinsi 2018. Retrieved from https://www.bps.go.id/subject/53/tanaman-pangan.html#subjekViewTab3 . Diakses 23 Maret 2020.

Balai Penyuluhan Pertanian. (2020). Identifikasi Potensi Wilayah Desa Mulyasari Kecamatan Mande Kabupaten Cianjur. Dinas Pertanian Perkebunan Pangan dan Hortikultura Kab. Cianjur.

Creswell, J, W. (2010) . Research design: pendekatan kualitatif, kuantitatif, dan mixed. Yogyakarta: PT. Pustaka Belajar

Departemen Pertanian. (2004). Strategi dan Kebijakan Pembangunan Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian, Jakarta.

Dinas Pertanian Kabupaten Cianjur. (2019). Produktivitas Jagung Kabupaten Cianjur 2019.

Elizabeth, R. (2008). Partisipasi sebagai Strategi Pemberdayaan Petani Miskin melalui Program Integrasi Jagung dan Ternak. SOCA: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian, 8(1), 44016.

Hastika , A. N. Tenriawaru, A. A. (2019). PARTISIPASI PETANI ANGGOTA P3A PADA PENGEMBANGAN Participation Of P3A Member Farmers In Irrigation Network Development. 15(2). http://journal.unhas.ac.id/index.php/jsep/article/view/6591

Iqbal, M. (2007). Analisis Peran Pemangku Kepentingan dan Implementasinya Dalam Pembangunan Pertanian. Jurnal Litbang Pertanian, 26(3), 89–99. http://pustaka.litbang.pertanian.go.id/publikasi/p3263071.pdf

Kalesaran, Ferdinand, V. Rantung dan Novi R. Pioh. (2015). Partisipasi Dalam Program Nasional Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Mandiri Perkotaan Kelurahan Taas Kota Manado. Jurnal Ilmiah Society, 1(15), 56-73.

Manatar, Laoh, Mandey. (2017). Pengaruh Status Penguasaan Lahan terhadap Pendapatan Petani Padi di Desa Tumani, Kecamatan Maesaan, Kabupaten Minahas Selatani. Agro-Sosioekonomi Unstrat. Vol 13. No1.

Mubyarto. (1989). Pengantar Ekonomi Pertanian. Jakarta: Edisi Ketiga. LP3S.

Pranadji, T. (2016) Partisipasi Petani dalam Program Pengembangan Teknologi Tanaman Pangan. In Forum penelitian Agro Ekonomi (Vol. 3, No. 1, pp. 28-35).

Rusdiana, Aip, Dedi Herdiansyah, dan Tito Hardiyanto. (2016). Partisipasi Petani Dalam Kegiatan Kelompok Tani (Studi Kasus Kelompok Tani Irmas Jaya di Desa Karyamukti Kecamatan Patatuman Kota Banjar).

Rochani, S. (2007). Bercocok Tanam Jagung. Ganeca Exact.

Sulaiman, A. A., Kariyasa, I. ., Hoerudin, Subagyono, K., Suwandi, & Bahar, F. A. (2017). Cara Cepat Swasembada Jagung.

Sulistiyorini, N. R., Darwis, R. S., & Gutama, A. S. 2015. “Partisipasi Masyarakat dalam Pengelolaan Sampah di Lingkungan Margaluyu Kelurahan Cicurug”. SHARE: Social Work Journal, 5(1).

Sutrisno. (2011). Manajemen Sumber Daya Manusia. Penerbit: Jakarta, Kencana

Spencer, L.J. (1989). Winning Through Participation. Kendal Hunt Publishing Company, USA.

Timbulus, M. V., Sondakh, M. L., & Rumagit, G. A. (2016). Persepsi Petani Terhadap Peran Penyuluh Pertanian di Desa Rasi Kecamatan Ratahan Kabupaten Minahasa Tenggara. Agri-Sosioekonomi, 12(2A), 19-40.

Tjondronegoro. (1998). Keping- Keping Sosiologi dari Pedesaan. Jakarta: Direktorat Jendral Pendidikan Tinggi.

Triyono. (2003). Teknik Sampling Pada Penelitian Sosial. Lokakarya Penelitian Sosial Fakultas Adab IAIN Suka Yogyakarta.

Turangan, Richo Richardo, Theodora M. Katindagho, Benu Olfie L.S. (2017). Partisipasi Anggota pada Kelompok Tani Kalelon di Desa Kauneran, Kecamatan Sonder, Kabupaten Minahasa.

Uphoff, N. T., Cohen, J. M., & Goldsmith, A. A. (1979). Feasibility and application of rural development participation a state-of-art paper (No. E14 U67). Cornell Univ., Ithaca, NY (EUA). Rural Development Committee.

Winata, A., & Yuliana, E. (2012). Tingkat Partisipasi Petani Hutan dalam Program Pengelolaan Hutan Bersama Masyarakat (PHBM) Perhutani. MIMBAR, Jurnal Sosial Dan Pembangunan, 28(1), 65. https://doi.org/10.29313/mimbar.v28i1.340

Wiratnolo, Randy R, dan Nugroho, Riant. (2006). Manajemen Pembangunan Indonesia: Sebuah Pengantar dalam Panduan. Jakarta: Elekx Media Komputindo.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.25157/ma.v7i1.4555

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2021 Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

___________________________________________________________________________________

Diterbitkan Oleh :

Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Galuh

Jl. RE Martadinata No. 150 Ciamis 46274

Telepon: 0265-7602739

Email: mimbaragribisnis@gmail.com

 

Ciptaan disebarluaskan di bawah Lisensi Creative Commons Atribusi 4.0 Internasional.

 __________________________________________________________________________________

Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis diindeks oleh: