Materials Transactions, JIM
Online ISSN : 2432-471X
Print ISSN : 0916-1821
ISSN-L : 0916-1821
Diffusion of Chromium in α-Titanium and its Alloys
H. NakajimaK. OgasawaraS. YamaguchiM. Koiwa
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1990 Volume 31 Issue 4 Pages 249-254

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Abstract

Diffusion coefficient of 51Cr in single crystal α-titanium has been measured over the temperature range from 875 to 1123 K. The diffusion coefficient of 51Cr in α-Ti is about two orders of magnitude larger than the self-diffusion coefficient in α-Ti. The temperature dependence of diffusion coefficient of 51Cr in α-Ti parallel and perpendicular to the c-axis is, respectively, expressed as
D⁄⁄=(2.2−1.4+0.8)×10−6exp(−165.5±4.1kJ·mol−1RT)m2s−1,
D=(2.2−0.5+0.4)×10−6exp(−169.4±2.1kJ·mol−1RT)m2s−1.
The diffusivity of Cr in α-Ti parallel to the c-axis is larger than that perpendicular to the axis. Diffusion of Cr in polycrystalline α-Ti alloys: Ti-4.4Al, Ti-2.4Sn and Ti-3.7Al-2.5Sn (mass%), has also been investigated. The addition of Al suppresses the diffusion of Cr, while Sn hardly affects the diffusion.

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© The Japan Institute of Metals
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