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Biotechnology in Animal Husbandry 2018 Volume 34, Issue 3, Pages: 269-277
https://doi.org/10.2298/BAH1803269O
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Farm animal welfare concept: From beginnings to integration in modern production systems

Ostojić-Andrić Dušica ORCID iD icon (Institute for Animal Husbandry, Zemun-Belgrade)
Hristov Slavča ORCID iD icon (Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade)
Đedović Radica (Faculty of Agriculture, Belgrade)
Pantelić Vlada (Institute for Animal Husbandry, Zemun-Belgrade)
Nikšić Dragan ORCID iD icon (Institute for Animal Husbandry, Zemun-Belgrade)
Dimitrijević Blagoje (Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Belgrade)
Tolimir Nataša ORCID iD icon (Institute for the Application of Science in Agriculture, Belgrade)

The farm animal welfare science has undergone a thorny path of development, often disputed because of its lack of measurability and the purpose of existence. At the very beginning, primarily based on moral and ethical attitudes, over time it pointed to the importance of meeting the needs of animals and the consequences of their neglect and exhaustion in the conditions of intensive livestock production. An important segment of its development was the definition and development of methodologies for the assessment of welfare indicators, which made it measurable and accepted as a scientific discipline with the knowledge applicable and useful in modern production systems. This paper is a concise review of the evolution of the animal welfare science, but also an indication of its future in the context of the development of "symbiotic" connections with the concepts of sustainable agriculture and food safety as integral parts of the modern ecological movement arose from a unified concern for the welfare of people and animals, a care for planetary welfare in general.

Keywords: farm animal welfare, development, importance, legislation, production systems, achievements

TR-31053