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Vojnosanitetski pregled 2023 Volume 80, Issue 1, Pages: 78-81
https://doi.org/10.2298/VSP211025105S
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Decompression procedure as a successful initial approach to large maxillary dentigerous cyst in 12- year-old boy - a case report

Stevanović Momir ORCID iD icon (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Kragujevac, Serbia)
Vujović Sanja ORCID iD icon (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Oral Medicine and Periodontology, Kragujevac, Serbia)
Mladenović Raša ORCID iD icon (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry, Kragujevac, Serbia), rasa.mladenovic@med.pr.ac.rs
Mikić Mirko ORCID iD icon (University of Montenegro, Faculty of Medicine, Department for Dentistry, Podgorica, Montenegro)
Vasović Miroslav ORCID iD icon (University of Kragujevac, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Department of Oral Surgery, Kragujevac, Serbia)

Introduction. A dentigerous cyst is a pathological lesion associated with the crown of the unerupted or impacted tooth. Decompression is proposed as the initial treatment for large cysts, especially in younger patients. The aim of this study was to present clinical, radiological, histopathological, and therapeutical aspects of the large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla. Case report. A 12-year-old boy with a large dentigerous cyst in the maxilla was referred to our clinic. A dentigerous cyst was associated with the crown of the unerupted maxillary left canine. Management of the cyst included initial decompression with biopsy, followed by secondary enucleation after 9 months and orthodontic treatment. Histopathological examination confirmed the definitive diagnosis of the dentigerous cyst. Conclusion. Initial decompression with a subsequent enucleation proved to be an effective treatment of choice for the large dentigerous cyst.

Keywords: child, decompression, surgical, dentigerous cyst, diagnosis, maxilla, oral surgical procedures


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