Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea

@article{ART002648744},
author={ Junaed Rahim },
title={Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea},
journal={새마을학연구},
issn={2586-4602},
year={2019},
volume={4},
number={1},
pages={27-52},
doi={10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27},
url={http://dx.doi.org/10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27}

TY - JOUR
AU - Junaed Rahim
TI - Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea
T2 - 새마을학연구
PY - 2019
VL - 4
IS - 1
PB - 영남대학교 박정희새마을연구원
SP - 27-52
SN - 2586-4602
AB - The development of rural community determines the development of a country, especially for developing countries like Bangladesh where majority of the people live in the rural areas. There are quite remarkable rural development initiatives taken by both government and non government sector in Bangladesh. Comilla Model of Rural Development was amongst the remarkable initiatives that brought Green Revolution in Bangladesh and subsequently led to rural community development during 1960s. But still rural poverty has been a vital issue for development thinkers of the country. Community participation is considered as a vital tool for rural development. Therefore, in most of the development interventions in Bangladesh, participation of rural people for their self help is kept as a major component. On the other hand, Saemaul Undong, as a sustainable rural development model, has brought revolutionary change in the scenario of Korean Rural development. In both the models of rural development, community participation was seen prominent. The study intends to highlight the new innovations in the field of rural development and a plethora for the problems in community participation in Bangladesh. The study methods include analysis of both secondary and primary data. It was seen in this study that local government institution (Union Parishad) in Bangladesh could not ensure effective people’s participation and lack efficiency to foster develop- ment plans at the local level. Against this backdrop, the study high- lights the possible ways of effective rural people’s participation in com- munity development and shares the best practices of Saemaul Undong.
KW - Rural development, Community participation, Self help, Local government, Income generation, Agriculture
DO - 10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27
ER -

Junaed Rahim (2019). Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea. 새마을학연구, 4( 1), 27- 52.

Junaed Rahim . 2019, “Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea”, 새마을학연구, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 27-52. Available from: doi:10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27

Junaed Rahim “Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea” 새마을학연구 4.1 pp. 27-52 (2019): 27.

Junaed Rahim . Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea 새마을학연구 [Internet]. 2019; 4( 1), : 27-52. Available from: doi:10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27

Junaed Rahim . “Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea” 새마을학연구 4, no.1 (2019): 27-52. doi: 10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27

홈 권호 목록 논문 목록 논문 상세

Rural Community Development through People’s Participation: A Situational Analysis in the Context of Bangladesh and South Korea

새마을학연구

약어 : -

2019, vol.4, no.1, pp.27 - 52

DOI : 10.22963/jos.4.1.201907.27

발행기관 : 영남대학교 박정희새마을연구원

연구분야 : 국제/지역개발

Junaed Rahim¹

¹Bangladesh Academy for Rural Development

인용한 논문 수 : 1 서지 간략 보기

초록

The development of rural community determines the development of a country, especially for developing countries like Bangladesh where majority of the people live in the rural areas. There are quite remarkable rural development initiatives taken by both government and non government sector in Bangladesh. Comilla Model of Rural Development was amongst the remarkable initiatives that brought Green Revolution in Bangladesh and subsequently led to rural community development during 1960s. But still rural poverty has been a vital issue for development thinkers of the country. Community participation is considered as a vital tool for rural development. Therefore, in most of the development interventions in Bangladesh, participation of rural people for their self help is kept as a major component. On the other hand, Saemaul Undong, as a sustainable rural development model, has brought revolutionary change in the scenario of Korean Rural development. In both the models of rural development, community participation was seen prominent. The study intends to highlight the new innovations in the field of rural development and a plethora for the problems in community participation in Bangladesh. The study methods include analysis of both secondary and primary data. It was seen in this study that local government institution (Union Parishad) in Bangladesh could not ensure effective people’s participation and lack efficiency to foster develop- ment plans at the local level. Against this backdrop, the study high- lights the possible ways of effective rural people’s participation in com- munity development and shares the best practices of Saemaul Undong.

키워드

Rural development, Community participation, Self help, Local government, Income generation, Agriculture

참고문헌(15)

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[인터넷자료] Banglapeia / Rural Development
[보고서] Douglass, Mike / 2013 / The Saemaul Undong: South Korea’s Rural Development Miracle in Historical Perspective
[인터넷자료] Government of Bangladesh (GoB) / http : //www. ebek-rdcd. gov
[보고서] Han / 2012 / Saemaul Undong (New Community Movement): Korea’s National Community Development for Rural Modernization
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[단행본] Obaidullah / 1995 / Rural Development in Bangladesh: Views and Reviews / BARD & JICA
[학술지] Park Sooyoung / 2009 / Analysis of Saemaul Undong: A Korean Rural Development Programme in the 1970s / Asia-Pacific Development Journal 16 (2) : 113 ~ 140
[학술대회] Reed, Edward P. / 2010 / Is Saemaul Undong a Model for Developing Countries Today? / International Symposium in Commemoration of the 40th Anniversary of Saemaul Undong
[보고서] Shahidullah / 2016 / Country Report on Rural Development in Bangladesh
[학술지] 김경량 / 2008 / 한국의 농촌개발정책과 베트남에의 교훈 / 한국국제농업개발학회지 20 (1) : 30 ~ 39
[보고서] UNDP / 2015 / Saemaul Initiative Towards Inclusive and Sustainable New Communities: Implementation Guidance : 14 ~ 15