초록

본 연구는 긍정 정서 반응이 우울 증상에 미치는 영향을 자서전적 기억 특정성이 조절하는지를 검증하였다. 이를 위해 260명의 대학생을 대상으로, 한국판 긍정 정서 반응 척도(K-RPA), 자서전적 기억 검사(AMT), 및 통합적 한 국판 CES-D 척도를 사용하여 설문을 실시하였다. 그 결과, 긍정 정서 반응의 긍정 반추 요인과 우울 증상의 관계 에서 자서전적 기억 특정성의 조절효과가 유의미하였다. 다시 말해, 자서전적 기억 특정성이 중간과 높은 집단에 서는 긍정 반추의 증가에 따라 우울 증상이 감소하였다. 하지만 자서전적 기억 특정성이 낮은 집단에서는 긍정 반 추가 증가하여도 우울 증상이 감소하지 않았다. 또한, 긍정 정서 반응의 가라앉히기 요인은 우울 증상에 정적 영 향을 미쳤다. 이러한 결과를 바탕으로 본 연구의 의의와 제한점 및 추후 연구의 방향에 대하여 논의하였다.

키워드

긍정 정서 반응, 긍정 반추, 가라앉히기, 자서전적 기억 특정성, 우울 증상

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