Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate temperament and character associated with resilience in patients with bipolar disorder (BD).
Methods: A total of 55 outpatients diagnosed with BD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV), and 55 healthy controls matched by age and sex with the BD group were recruited. All participants completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Multiple linear regression analysis was performed by controlling for age, length of education, age of onset, number of depressive episodes, and number of hospitalizations to determine factors related to resilience. In addition, multiple regression analysis was performed using the interaction term to investigate whether temperament and character associated with resilience differed between the two groups.
Results: Patients with BD showed higher harm avoidance (p<0.001) and lower self-directedness (p<0.001) among the TCI dimensions compared to the control group. In multiple regression analysis, harm avoidance (β=-0.274, p=0.025) and self-directedness (β=0.431, p=0.002) were associated with resilience in patients with BD, while harm avoidance (β=-0.411, p=0.008), persistence (β=0.244, p=0.031), and cooperativeness (β=0.264, p=0.037) were associated with resilience in the control group. Self-directedness had a different relationship with resilience between the two groups (β=0.212, p=0.001).
Conclusions: The findings suggest that BD patients’ particular temperament and character are associated with resilience. Furthermore, temperament and character related to resilience differed between the BD group and the control group.
KCI 등재
양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격
Temperament and Character Associated With Resilience in Patients With Bipolar Disorder
생물치료정신의학
약어 : J Korean Soc Biol Ther Psychiatry
2023 vol.29, no.3, pp.79 - 86
DOI : 10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
발행기관 : 대한생물치료정신의학회
연구분야 : 정신과학
Copyright © 대한생물치료정신의학회
약어 : J Korean Soc Biol Ther Psychiatry
2023 vol.29, no.3, pp.79 - 86
DOI : 10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
발행기관 : 대한생물치료정신의학회
연구분야 : 정신과학
Copyright © 대한생물치료정신의학회
강수연
1
,
김봉조
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2
,
이철순
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3
,
이소진
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4
,
이동윤
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5
,
최재원
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6
,
이영지
7
,
임은지
8
,
강누리
9
,
차보석
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10
1경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
2경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과, 경상국립대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실
3경상국립대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실, 창원경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
4경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과, 경상국립대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실
5경상국립대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실, 창원경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
6경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
7창원경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
8창원경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과
9서울대학교병원 정신건강의학과
10경상국립대학교병원 정신건강의학과, 경상국립대학교 의과대학 정신건강의학교실
회복력, 기질, 성격, 양극성 장애
Resilience, Temperament, Character, Bipolar disorder
Resilience, Temperament, Character, Bipolar disorder
* 2023년 이후 발행 논문의 참고문헌은 현재 구축 중입니다.
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양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격
@article{ART003012987},
author={
강수연
and
김봉조
and
이철순
and
이소진
and
이동윤
and
최재원
and
이영지
and
임은지
and
강누리
and
차보석
},
title={
양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격
},
journal={
생물치료정신의학
},
issn={1225-9454},
year={2023},
number={3},
pages={79 - 86},
doi={10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79},
url={http://dx.doi.org/10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79}
TY - JOUR
AU - 강수연
AU - 김봉조
AU - 이철순
AU - 이소진
AU - 이동윤
AU - 최재원
AU - 이영지
AU - 임은지
AU - 강누리
AU - 차보석
TI - 양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격
T2 - 생물치료정신의학
PY - 2023
VL - 29
IS - 3
PB - 대한생물치료정신의학회
SP - 79 - 86
SN - 1225-9454
AB - Objectives: The aim of this study was to investigate temperament and character associated with resilience in patients with bipolar disorder (BD).
Methods: A total of 55 outpatients diagnosed with BD according to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 4th Edition (DSM-IV), and 55 healthy controls matched by age and sex with the BD group were recruited. All participants completed the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale (CD-RISC) and Temperament and Character Inventory (TCI). Multiple linear regression analysis was performed by controlling for age, length of education, age of onset, number of depressive episodes, and number of hospitalizations to determine factors related to resilience. In addition, multiple regression analysis was performed using the interaction term to investigate whether temperament and character associated with resilience differed between the two groups.
Results: Patients with BD showed higher harm avoidance (p<0.001) and lower self-directedness (p<0.001) among the TCI dimensions compared to the control group. In multiple regression analysis, harm avoidance (β=-0.274, p=0.025) and self-directedness (β=0.431, p=0.002) were associated with resilience in patients with BD, while harm avoidance (β=-0.411, p=0.008), persistence (β=0.244, p=0.031), and cooperativeness (β=0.264, p=0.037) were associated with resilience in the control group. Self-directedness had a different relationship with resilience between the two groups (β=0.212, p=0.001).
Conclusions: The findings suggest that BD patients’ particular temperament and character are associated with resilience. Furthermore, temperament and character related to resilience differed between the BD group and the control group.
KW - 회복력, 기질, 성격, 양극성 장애
DO - 10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
ER -
강수연 , 김봉조 , 이철순 , 이소진 , 이동윤 , 최재원 , 이영지 , 임은지 , 강누리 and 차보석 (2023). 양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격. 생물치료정신의학, 29(3), 79 - 86.
강수연 , 김봉조 , 이철순 , 이소진 , 이동윤 , 최재원 , 이영지 , 임은지 , 강누리 and 차보석 . 2023, “양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격”, vol.29, no.3, pp. 79 - 86. Available from: doi:10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
강수연 외. “양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격“ 생물치료정신의학 29.3 pp. 79 - 86. (2023): 79.
강수연 , 김봉조 , 이철순 , 이소진 , 이동윤 , 최재원 , 이영지 , 임은지 , 강누리 , 차보석 . 양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격 생물치료정신의학 [Internet]. 2023; 29(3), : 79 - 86. Available from: doi:10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79
강수연 , 김봉조 , 이철순 , 이소진 , 이동윤 , 최재원 , 이영지 , 임은지 , 강누리 and 차보석 . “양극성 장애 환자에서 회복력과 관련있는 기질 및 성격“ 생물치료정신의학 29, no.3, (2023): 79 - 86. doi: :10.22802/jksbtp.2023.29.3.79