2010 Volume 66 Issue 1 Pages 1-5
Applicability of the 3rd order theoretical solutions for internal waves in a two-layer system is investigated by using a strongly nonlinear and dispersive internal wave model. The 3rd order solution is derived using the 9th order internal wave equations. The 3rd order solution is found to give larger wavelength scale compared to KdV theory. The applicability of the 3rd order solution is confirmed to be high when the amplitude of internal solitary wave is 5% of the lower layer thickness. A fully nonlinear strongly dispersive internal wave model reveals that high frequency internal waves are induced behind an internal solitary wave when the initial shape of internal solitary wave is larger than critical level.