Internal Medicine
Online ISSN : 1349-7235
Print ISSN : 0918-2918
ISSN-L : 0918-2918
Allergic Granulomatosis and Angiitis with Severe Cardiac Disease : A Case in Which Cardiac Function was Extremely Improved by Long-Term Steroid Therapy
Naohiko TAKAHASHIMasakazu HORITAMari TATSUKAWAToshihiro MAEDAMasataka SEIKETetsunori SAIKAWARyosaburo TAKAKIToshio MORIShigeo YOKOYAMA
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1992 Volume 31 Issue 4 Pages 534-539

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Abstract

A 38-year-old man with a history of bronchial asthma developed marked eosinophilia, mononeuritis multiplex and transient pulmonary infiltration. Pathological findings from the lung and nerve biopsy were helpful in determining the diagnosis as allergic granulomatosis and angiitis (AGA). Echocardiogram indicated dilation of the left ventricle with impaired systolic contraction. Coronary arteriography demonstrated significant stenosis only in the peripheral segment of the circumflex artery. After 1 year of corticosteroid therapy, echocardiogram revealed improvement of left ventricular contractility evaluated by ejection fraction (from 28% to 67%). To our knowledge, no previous reports have described amelioration of severe cardiac lesions during long-term steroid treatment in patients with AGA.
(Internal Medicine 31 : 534-539, 1992)

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© The Japanese Society of Internal Medicine
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