Bernatchez, L., Landry, C., 2003. MHC studies in nonmodel vertebrates: what have we learned about natural selection in 15 years? Journal of Evolutionary Biology, 16(3), 363–377.
Bett, H.K., Bett, R.C., Peters, K.J., Kahi, A.K., Bokelmann, W., 2011. Estimating farmers’ preferences in selection of indigenous chicken genetic resources using non-market attributes. Animal Genetic Resources, 49, 51–63.
Bettridge, J.M., Psifidi, A,, Terfa, Z.G., Desta, T.T., Lozano-Jaramillo, M., Dessie, T., Kaiser, P., Wigley, P., Hanotte, O., Christley, R.M., 2018. The role of local adaptation in sustainable production of village chickens. Nature Sustainability, 1(10), 574.
Dessie, T., Taye, T., Dana, N., Ayalew, W., Hanotte, O., 2011. Current state of knowledge on phenotypic characteristics of indigenous chickens in the tropics. World’s Poultry Science Journal, 67(3), 507–516.
Desta, T.T., Dessie, T., Bettridge, J., Lynch, S.E., Melese, K., Collins, M., Christley, R.M., Wigley, P., Kaiser, P., Terfa, Z., Mwacharo, J.M., Hanotte, O., 2013. Signature of artificial selection and ecological landscape on morphological structures of Ethiopian village chickens. Animal Genetic Resources, 52, 1–13.
Desta, T.T., 2015. Phenomic and genomic landscape of Ethiopian village chickens. Doctoral dissertation, University of Nottingham. http://eprints.nottingham.ac.uk/53569/.
Desta, T.T., 2019. Phenotypic characteristic of junglefowl and chicken. World’s Poultry Science Journal, 75(1), 69–82.
Desta, T.T., 2021a. Indigenous village chicken production: a tool for poverty alleviation, the empowerment of women, and rural development. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 53(1), 1–16.
Desta, T.T., 2021b. Sustainable intensification of indigenous village chicken production system: Matching the genotype with the environment. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 53(3), 1–14.
Estevez, I., Tablante, N., Pettit-Riley, R.L., Carr, L., 2002. Use of cool perches by broiler chickens. Poultry Science, 81, 62–69.
FAO., 2004. Small-Scale Poultry Production technical guide. https://www.fao.org/3/y5169e/y5169e00.htm.
FAO., 2010. Chicken genetic resources used in smallholder production systems and opportunities for their development, by P. Sørensen. FAO Smallholder Poultry Production Paper No. 5. Rome. https://www.fao.org/publications/card/en/c/43fd958d-1698-59af-8d1b/
FAO., 2014. Decision tools for family poultry development. FAO Animal Production and Health Guidelines No. 16. Rome, Italy. https://www.fao.org/publications/card/en/c/577e4e7b-3741-572c-a37e-0de393280445/
IBM Corp., 2015. IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows, Version 23.0. (Released 2015). Armonk, NY: IBM Corp.
Lafuente, E., Beldade, P., 2019. Genomics of developmental plasticity in animals. Frontiers in Genetics, 10, 720.
Lyimo, C.M., Weigend, A., Msoffe, P.L., Eding, H., Simianer, H., Weigend, S., 2014. Global diversity and genetic contributions of chicken populations from African, Asian and European regions. Animal Genetics, 45, 836–848.
Muchadeyi, F.C., Eding, H., Wollny, C.B.A., Groeneveld, E., Makuza, S.M., Shamseldin, R., Simianer, H., Weigend, S., 2007. Absence of population substructuring in Zimbabwe chicken ecotypes inferred using microsatellite analysis. Animal Genetics, 38(4), 332–339.
Muchadeyi, F.C., Wollny, C.B.A., Eding, H., Weigend, S., Simianer, H., 2009. Choice of breeding stock, preference of production traits and culling criteria of village chickens among Zimbabwe agroecological zones. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 41, 403–412.
Mujyambere, V., Adomako, K., Olympio, S.O., Ntawubizi, M., Nyinawamwiza, L., Mahoro, J., Conroy, A., 2022. Local chickens in East African region: Their production and potential. Poultry Science, 101(1), 101547.
Nyamushamba, G.B., Mapiye, C., Tada, O., Halimani, T.E., Muchenje, V., 2017. Conservation of indigenous cattle genetic resources in Southern Africa’s smallholder areas: turning threats into opportunities—A review. Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences, 30(5), 603.
Oleforuh-Okoleh, V.U., 2011. Estimation of genetic parameters and selection for egg production traits in a Nigerian local chicken ecotype. ARPN Journal of Agricultural and Biological Science, 6(12), 54–57.
Osei Amponsah, R., Kayang, B.B., Naazie, A., Osei, Y.D., Youssao, I.A.K., Yapi Gnaore, V.C., Tixier-Boichard, M., Rognon, X., 2010. Genetic diversity of Forest and Savannah chicken populations of Ghana as estimated by microsatellite markers. Animal Science Journal, 81(3), 297–303.
R Core Team., 2016. R: A language and environment for statistical computing. R Foundation for Statistical Computing, Vienna, Austria. URL https://www.R-project.org/.
Seré, C., 2020. Investing Sustainably in African Livestock Development: Opportunities and Trade-Offs. Available at SSRN 3688901. https://ideas.repec.org/p/ags/ubonwp/305186.html.
Tham-Agyekum, E.K., Appiah, P., Nimoh, F., 2010. Assessing farm record keeping behaviour among small-scale poultry farmers in the Ga East Municipality. Journal of Agricultural Science, 2(4), 52.
Thieme, O., Sonaiya, F., Rota, A., Guèye, F., Dolberg, F., Alders, R., 2014. Defining family poultry production systems and their contribution to livelihoods. In: Decision tools for family poultry development. FAO Animal Production and Health Guidelines No. 16. Rome, Italy. Pp. 3–8. https://www.fao.org/publications/card/en/c/577e4e7b-3741-572c-a37e-0de393280445/
Wong, J.T., De Bruyn, J., Bagnol, B., Grieve, H., Li, M., Pym, R., Alders, R.G., 2017. Small-scale poultry and food security in resource-poor settings: A review. Global Food Security, 15, 43–52.
World Health Organization., 2020. Health policy and system support to optimize community health worker programmes for HIV, TB and malaria services: an evidence guide. https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/340078.
Yakubu, A., Bamidele, O., Hassan, W.A., Ajayi, F.O., Ogundu, U.E., Alabi, O., Sonaiya, E.B., Adebambo, O.A., 2020. Farmers’ choice of genotypes and trait preferences in tropically adapted chickens in five agro-ecological zones in Nigeria. Tropical Animal Health and Production, 52(1), 95–107.
Zhang, J., Nie, C., Li, X., Ning, Z., Chen, Y., Jia, Y., Han, J., Wang, L., Lv, X., Yang, W., Qu, L., 2020. Genome-wide population genetic analysis of commercial, indigenous, game, and wild chickens using 600K SNP microarray data. Frontiers in Genetics, 11, 543294.