Skip to main content
Log in

Suppression of Matrix-related Ions Using Cyclodextrin in MALDI Mass Spectrometry

  • Published:
Analytical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

An effective technique for the suppression of matrix-related ions in matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI) mass spectrometry have been developed. Using typical organic matrices such as THAP (2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone) and CHCA (α-cyano-4-hydroxycinnamic acid) in a cyclodextrin cavity, we successfully measured the mass peaks of only protonated matrix ions and significantly suppressed their intensities and fragmentation. In addition, it became possible to analyze the mass peak of the analyte molecules (substance P and adenosine) without any interference from the matrix. We believe that this technique could be a powerful tool for MALDI mass spectrometry, particularly for low-molecular-weight compounds.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. Karas, U. Bahr, A. Ingendoh, and F. Hillenkamp, Angew. Chem. Intl. Ed. Engl., 1989, 28, 760.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. B. Stahl, M. Steup, M. Karas, and F. Hillenkamp, Anal. Chem., 1991, 63, 1463.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Ehring and B. U. R. Sundqvist, J. Mass Spectrom., 1995, 30, 1303.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Koubenakis, V. Frankevich, J. Zhang, and R. Zenobi, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2004, 108, 2405.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. R. Chen, T. Yalcin, W. E. Wallance, C. M. Guttman, and L. Li, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2001, 12, 1186.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. L. H. Cohen and A. I. Gusev, Annal. Bioanal. Chem., 2002, 373, 571.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. L. Hu, S. Xu, C. Pan, C. Yuan, H. Zou, and G. Jiang, Environ. Sci. Technol., 2005, 39, 8442.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. J. Rechthaler, A. Rizzi, and G. Allmaier, Int. J. Mass. Spectrom., 2007, 268, 131.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. T. Kinumi, T. Saisu, M. Takayama, and H. Niwa, J. Mass Spectrom., 2000, 35, 417.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Arakawa, Y. Shimomae, H. Morikawa, K. Ohara, and S. Okuno, J. Mass Spectrom., 2004, 39, 961.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. H. Masuda, H. Yamada, M. Satoh, H. Asoh, M. Nakao, and T. Tamamura, Appl. Phys. Lett., 1997, 71, 2770.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Y. Niito, S. Y. Suzuki, K. Ishii, and K. Awazu, Nucl. Instrum. Meth. A, 2004, 528, 614.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. C. Koester, J. A. Castoro, and C. L. Wilkins, J. Am. Chem. Soc., 1992, 114, 7572.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. J. Asara and J. Allison, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 1999, 10, 35.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  15. X. Yang, H. Wu, T. Kobayashi, R. J. Solaro, and R. B. van Breemen, Anal. Chem., 2004, 76, 1532.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. T. Kobayashi, H. Kawai, T. Suzuki, T. Kawanishi, and T. Hayakawa, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2004, 18, 1156.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. S. Kjellstroem and O. N. Jensen, Anal. Chem., 2004, 76, 5109.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. T. Nishikaze and M. Takayama, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 2007, 21, 3345.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. M. Zhang, Z. Shi, Y. Bai, Y. Gao, R. Hu, and F. Zhao, J. Am. Soc. Mass Spectrom., 2006, 17, 189.

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. M. Karas, D. Bachmann, and F. Hillenkamp, Anal. Chem., 1985, 57, 2935.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. M. Knochenmuss, F. Dubois, M. J. Dale, and R. Zenobi, Rapid Commun. Mass Spectrom., 1996, 10, 871.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Tatsuya Fujino.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Yamaguchi, S., Fujita, T., Fujino, T. et al. Suppression of Matrix-related Ions Using Cyclodextrin in MALDI Mass Spectrometry. ANAL. SCI. 24, 1497–1500 (2008). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.24.1497

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.24.1497

Navigation