Skip to main content
Log in

Miscibility Behavior of Ethylene/Vinyl Acetate and C5 Petroleum Resin by FTIR Imaging

  • Original Papers
  • Published:
Analytical Sciences Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

FTIR microscopic imaging was used to investigate the miscibility behavior of ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) and C5 petroleum resin. Images with an area of 500 × 500 μm2 were collected in the reflection mode. The miscibility was characterized by probing the spatial distribution of the carbonyl group (C=O) of EVA in the whole images. It was found that a 1:1 hot-melt mixture of EVA and C5 resin showed a good miscibility behavior. For two different EVA copolymers, one with 18% vinyl acetate (VAc) content showed a better miscibility behavior than that with 28% VAc content. Our results demonstrated that this method allowed a direct, convenient and nondestructive visualization. This developed technique promises to become a powerful tool for studying the miscibility behavior of composite materials.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. O. Monticelli, S. Russo, R. Campagna, and B. Voit, Polymer, 2005, 46, 3597.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. P. S. O. Patricio, J. A. de Sales, G. G. Silva, D. Windmoller, and J. C. Machado, J. Membr. Sci., 2006, 271, 177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. C. M. Zaccaron, R. V. B. Oliveira, M. Guiotoku, A. T. N. Pires, and V. Soldi, Polym. Degrad. Stab., 2005, 90, 21.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. E. Meaurio, E. Zuza, and J.-R. Sarasua, Macromolecules, 2005, 38, 9221.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. K. Lewandowska, Eur. Polym. J., 2005, 41, 55.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. K. Aouachria and N. Belhaneche-Bensemra, Polym. Test., 2006, 25, 1101.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. E. N. Lewis, P. J. Treado, R. C. Reeder, G. M. Story, A. E. Dowrey, C. Marcott, and I. W. Levin, Anal. Chem., 1995, 67, 3377.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. C. M. Snively and J. L. Koenig, Appl. Spectrosc., 1999, 53, 170.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. R. Bhargava, T. Ribar, and J. L. Koenig, Appl. Spectrosc., 1999, 53, 1313.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. K. L. A. Chan and S. G. Kazarian, Appl. Spectrosc., 2003, 57, 381.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. E. Levenson, P. Lerch, and M. C. Martin, Infrared Phys. Tech., 2006, 49, 45.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. R. Mendelsohn, E. P. Paschalis, P. J. Sherman, and A. L. Boskey, Appl. Spectrosc., 2000, 54, 1183.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. K. Potter, L. H. Kidder, I. W. Levin, E. N. Lewis, and R. G. S. Spencer, Arth. Rheum., 2001, 44, 846.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. A. Naumann, M. Navarro-Gonzalez, S. Peddireddi, U. Kues, and A. Polle, Fungal Genet. Biol., 2005, 42, 829.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. E. Y. Jiang and J. Rieppo, J. Mol. Struct., 2006, 799, 196.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. S. G. Kazarian, K. L. A. Chan, V. Maquet, and A. R. Boccaccini, Biomaterials, 2004, 25, 3931.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. X. Bi, X. Yang, M. P. G. Bostrom, and N. P. Camacho, BBA-Biomembranes, 2006, 1758, 934.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. K. Keune and J. J. Boon, Anal. Chem., 2004, 76, 1374.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. A. van Loon and J. Boon, Spectrochim. Acta, Part B, 2004, 59, 1601.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. S. J. Oh and J. L. Koenig, Anal. Chem., 1998, 70, 1768.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. A. Gupper, P. Wilhelm, M. Schmied, S. G. Kazarian, K. L. A. Chan, and J. Reussner, Appl. Spectrosc., 2002, 56, 1515.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. R. Bhargava, S.-Q. Wang, and J. L. Koenig, Macromolecules, 1999, 32, 2748.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  23. B. A. Miller-Chou and J. L. Koenig, Macromolecules, 2002, 35, 440.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  24. Y.-J. Park, H.-S. Joo, H.-J. Kim, and Y.-K. Lee, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes., 2006, 26, 571.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  25. M. Takemoto, M. Kajiyama, H. Mizumachi, A. Takemura, and H. Ono, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2002, 83, 719.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. M. Takemoto, M. Kajiyama, H. Mizumachi, A. Takemura, and H. Ono, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 2002, 83, 726.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pudun Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zhou, X., Zhang, P., Li, Z. et al. Miscibility Behavior of Ethylene/Vinyl Acetate and C5 Petroleum Resin by FTIR Imaging. ANAL. SCI. 23, 877–880 (2007). https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.23.877

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.2116/analsci.23.877

Navigation