초록

본 연구는 공급사슬네트워크에서 공급자 선택의 중요성, 공급자 선택을 위한 다양한 방법론들, 그리고 공급자 선택을 위한 평가항목들을 기술한 후, 공급자 선택을 위한 방법론들 중 효율성 측면에서 공급자를 평가하고 선택하는 접근방법인 DEA 모형을 수정하고 확장한다. 기존 DEA의 확장 모형들을 중심으로 DEA 모형에 대하여 논의하고, 이에 따른 DEA의 기본 모형과 교차효율성모형(Cross-efficiency Model) 및 초효율성모형(Super-efficiency Model)과 같은 DEA의 확장 모형들에 대한 각각의 장점 및 단점을 분석함으로써, 이들 DEA의 기존 모형들이 공급자의 효율성을 평가하는 과정에서 제기되는 문제로서의 낮은 판별력, 계산비효율성, 제한적 효과를 극복할 수 있는 새로운 접근방법을 제시한다. 그리고 공급사슬네트워크 내 특정 조직으로부터 공급자를 평가하기 위하여 다양한 평가항목들로 구성된 실제 사례를 수집하고 이를 본 연구에서 제시한 DEA의 새로운 확장 모형에 적용하고 분석한 후, 그 결과를 기존 DEA의 기본 모형 및 확장 모형들에 의한 분석 결과와 비교함으로써, 공급사슬네트워크에서 조직이 효율성 측면에서 공급자를 평가하고 선택하기 위한 효과적인 방법을 제안한다.

키워드

자료포락분석, 교차효율성모형, 초효율성모형, 공급자평가

참고문헌(30)open

  1. [학술지] Adler, N. / 2002 / Review of Ranking Methods in the Data Envelopment Analysis Context / European Journal of Operational Research 140 : 249 ~ 265

  2. [학술지] Andersen, P. / 1993 / A Procedure for Ranking Efficient Units in Data Envelopment Analysis / Management Science 39 (10) : 1261 ~ 1294

  3. [학술지] Barbarosoglu, G. / 1997 / An Application of the Analytic Hierarchy Process to the Supplier Selection Problem / Production and Inventory Management Journal 38 : 15 ~ 21

  4. [학술지] Braglia, M. / 2000 / A Quality Assurance-oriented Methodology for Handling Trade-offs in Supplier Selection / International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 30 (2) : 96 ~ 111

  5. [학술지] Charns, A. / 1992 / Sensitivity of Efficiency Classifications in the Additive-Model of Data Envelopment Analysis / International Journal of Systems Science 23 (5) : 789 ~ 798

  6. [학술지] Charnes, A. / 1978 / Measuring the Efficiency of Decision Making Units / European Journal of Operational Research 2 : 429 ~ 444

  7. [학술지] Choi, T. Y. / 1996 / An Exploration of Supplier Selection Practices across Supply Chain / Journal of Operations Management 14 : 333 ~ 343

  8. [학술지] Choy, K. L. / 2002 / A Generic Tool for the Election and Management of Supplier Relationships in an Outsourced Manufacturing Environment: the Application of Case based Reasoning / Logistics Information Management 15 (4) : 235 ~ 253

  9. [단행본] Cooper, W. W. / 2000 / Data Envelopment Analysis: A Comprehensive Text with Models, Applications, References and DEA-Solver Software / Kluwer Academic Publishers

  10. [학술지] Doyle, J. R. / 1994 / Efficiency and Cross-efficiency in Data Envelopment Analysis: Derivatives, Meanings, and Uses / Journal of the Operational Research Society 45 (5) : 567 ~ 578

  11. [학술지] Ellram, L. M. / 1995 / Total Cost of Ownership: An Analysis Approach for Purchasing / International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 25 (8) : 4 ~ 23

  12. [학술지] Harbi, K. M. / 2000 / Optimization of Staff Numbers in the Process Industries: An Application of DEA / International Journal of Manpower 21 (1) : 47 ~ 59

  13. [학술지] Kleinsorge, I. / 1989 / Evaluating Logistics Decisions / International Journal of Physical Distribution and Materials Management 19 (12) : 3 ~ 14

  14. [학술지] Luitzen, B. / 1998 / Outranking Methods in Support of Supplier Selection / European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management 4 : 109 ~ 118

  15. [학술지] Mandal, A. / 1994 / Vendor Selection Using Interpretative Structural Modeling (ISM) / International Journal of Operations & Production Management 14 (6) : 52 ~ 59

  16. [학술지] Mummalaneni, V. / 1996 / Chinese Purchasing Managers' Preferences and Trade-offs in Supplier Selection and Performance Evaluation / Industrial Marketing Management 25 (2) : 115 ~ 124

  17. [학술지] Narasimhan, R. / 2001 / Supplier Evaluation and Rationalization via Data Envelopment Analysis: An Empirical Examination / Journal of Supply Chain Management 37 (3) : 28 ~ 37

  18. [학술지] Nydick, R. L. / 1992 / Using the Analytic Hierarchy Process to Structure the Supplier Selection Procedure / International Journal of Purchasing and Materials Management 28 (2) : 31 ~ 36

  19. [학술지] Roll, Y. / 1991 / Controlling Factor Weights in Data Envelopment Analysis / IIE Transactions 23 (1) : 2 ~ 9

  20. [단행본] Sexton, T. R. / 1986 / Data Envelopment Analysis: Critique and Extension, in Measuring Efficiency: An Assessment of Data Envelopment Analysis, New Directions for Program Evaluation / Jossey Bass

  21. [학술대회] Siying, W. / 1997 / A Supplier-selecting System Using a Neural Network / IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Processing Systems : 468 ~ 471

  22. [학술지] Torgersen, A. M. / 1996 / Slack-adjusted Efficiency Measures and Ranking of Efficient Units / The Journal of Productivity Analysis 7 : 379 ~ 398

  23. [학술지] Verma, R. / 1998 / An Analysis of the Supplier Selection Process / Omega 26 (6) : 739 ~ 750

  24. [학술지] Vokurka, R. J. / 1996 / International Journal of Operations & Production Management / International Journal of Operations & Production Management,Vol.16,No.12 16 (12) : 106 ~ 127

  25. [학술지] Vonderembse, M. A. / 1999 / The Impact of Supplier Selection Criteria and Supplier Involvement on Manufacturing Performance / Journal of Supply Chain Management 35 (3) : 33 ~ 39

  26. [학술지] Weber, C. A. / 1996 / A Data Envelopment Analysis Approach to Measuring Vendor Performance / Supply Chain Management 1 (1) : 28 ~ 39

  27. [학술지] Weber, C. A. / 1996 / Determination of Paths to Vendor Market Efficiency Using Parallel Coordinates Representation: A Negotiation Tool for Buyers / European Journal of Operational Research 90 : 142 ~ 155

  28. [학술지] Weber, C. A. / 2000 / An Optimization Approach to Determining the Number of Vendors to Employ / Supply Chain Management: An International Journal 5 (2) : 90 ~ 98

  29. [학술지] Weber, C. A. / 1991 / Vendor Selection Criteria and Methods / European Journal of Operational Research 50 : 2 ~ 18

  30. [학술지] Weber, C. A. / 1993 / Supplier Selection Using Multi-objective Programming: A Decision Support System Approach / International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management 23 (2) : 3 ~ 14