Cent Eur J Public Health 2019, 27(1):78-82 | DOI: 10.21101/cejph.a5093

Epidemics caused by contamination of drinking water supplied by public water supply systems in terms of current legislation

Vít Vlček
Central Institute for Supervising and Testing in Agriculture, Brno, Czech Republic

Objectives: This paper describes and comments on contemporary legislation concerning prevention of epidemics caused by contaminated drinking water from public water supplies in the Czech Republic.

Methods: Suggestions are made for removing existing legislative shortcomings, clarifying diction of existing laws and expanding sanctions and penalties for health injury caused by providers and operators of public drinking water.

Results: The author reflects on improving legislation concerning the compensation of victims of contaminated water with reference to the aftermath of a local epidemic in the Dejvice District of Prague.

Conclusion: The issues raised should be addressed since better legislation can significantly contribute to the limitation of water-borne epidemics and their consequences.

Keywords: public water supply system, water supply operator, drinking water, legal causes of systemic shortcomings, epidemic

Received: March 8, 2017; Revised: February 8, 2019; Published: March 30, 2019  Show citation

ACS AIP APA ASA Harvard Chicago IEEE ISO690 MLA NLM Turabian Vancouver
Vlček V. Epidemics caused by contamination of drinking water supplied by public water supply systems in terms of current legislation. Cent Eur J Public Health. 2019;27(1):78-82. doi: 10.21101/cejph.a5093. PubMed PMID: 30927403.
Download citation

References

  1. Svoboda P, Ondřejek P, Šustek P, Hlaváček K, Povolná M, Šturma P. Philosophical and legal theoretical aspects of human rights. Prague: Charles University, Faculty of Law; 2013. (In Czech.)
  2. Gerloch A. Theory of law. Dobrá Voda: Aleš Čeněk; 2000. (In Czech.)
  3. Jemelka L, Pondělíčková K, Bohadlo D. Code of administrative procedure: commentary. 2nd ed. Prague: C.H. Beck; 2009. (In Czech.)
  4. Vedral J. Code of administrative procedure: commentary. 2nd ed. Prague: Bova Polygon; 2012. (In Czech.)
  5. Rubeš P. The Act on water supplies and sewerage: commentary. Prague: Wolters Kluwer; 2014. (In Czech.)
  6. Sharma S, Bhattacharya A. Drinking water contamination and treatment techniques. Appl Water Sci. 2017 Jun;7(3):1043-67. Go to original source...
  7. Fawell J, Nieuwenhuijsen MJ. Contaminants in drinking water. Br Med Bull. 2003;68:199-208. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  8. Tuček M, et al. Hygiene and epidemiology. Prague: Karolinum; 2012. (In Czech.)
  9. Krýsa I, Krýsová Z. The Act on protection of public health: commentary. Prague: Wolters Kluwer; 2016. (In Czech.)
  10. Hunter PR, MacDonald AM, Carter RC. Water supply and health. PLoS Med. 2010 Nov 9;7(11):e1000361. doi: 10.1371/journal.pmed.1000361. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  11. Kožíšek F, Paul J, Datel JV. Ensuring the quality of drinking water in small water supply systems. Prague: T. G. Masaryk Water Research Institute; 2013. (In Czech.)
  12. Jemelka L, Vetešník P, Libosvár O. Control act (control code): commentary. Prague: C.H. Beck; 2014. (In Czech.)
  13. Oram B. Why fecal coliform testing is important - e. coli? Dallas: Water Research Watershed Center; 2014.
  14. Švestka J, Dvořák J, Fiala J, et al. Commentary on the new civil code. Prague: Wolters Kluwer; 2014. (In Czech.)
  15. Eliáš K, et al. New civil code with updated explanatory report and index. Ostrava: Sagit; 2012. (In Czech.)
  16. Svejkovský J, et al. New civil code: comparison of new and contemporary regulation of civil law. Prague: C.H. Beck; 2012. (In Czech.)
  17. Bureš J, Drápal L, Krčmář Z, et al. Code of civil procedure: commentary. 7th ed. Prague: C.H. Beck; 2006. (In Czech.)
  18. Kožíšek F. Why is the Czech water industry in crisis? Vodní hospodářství. 2016;66(2):4- 8. (In Czech.)
  19. Ford TE. Microbiological safety of drinking water: United States and global perspectives. Environ Health Perspect. 1999 Feb;107 Suppl 1:191-206. Go to original source... Go to PubMed...
  20. Doležal J, Mareček J, Sedláčková V, Sklenář T, Tunka M, Vobrátilová Z. New building act and related regulations with notes. Prague: Linde; 2006. (In Czech.)
  21. Šustek P. Compulsory vaccination from the private law perspective: is anyone obliged to compensate potential personal injury? Jurisprudence. 2017;(3):3-16. (In Czech.)