기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화

@article{ART001259384},
author={ 이상덕 },
title={기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화},
journal={서양고대사연구},
issn={1229-4837},
year={2008},
volume={2008},
number={22},
pages={33-68},
doi={10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33},
url={http://dx.doi.org/10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33}

TY - JOUR
AU - 이상덕
TI - 기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화
T2 - 서양고대사연구
PY - 2008
VL - 2008
IS - 22
PB - 한국서양고대역사문화학회
SP - 33-68
SN - 1229-4837
AB - Theseus cult, in the early 7th century, was not very famous a legend which comprised only five motives including Ariadne, Persephone, Helen, Centaurs and Minotaur. However, from the 6th century, the leaders of Athens became aware of the political effectiveness of mythic cults and began to make use of them. The famous tyrant, Peisistratos may plausibly be judged as the first Athenian leader to make political use of myth and hero cult. However, the important turning point for Theseus cult was brought to surface by Cleisthenes. Various legends of Theseus which had built up to form a cycle of Theseus' toils are the evidence of turning point in 510BC. After the Persian Wars, Cimon stressed the heroic character of Theseus to publicize his oligarchic pride. On the other hand, Pericles emphasized Theseus' democratic side by illustrating him as the tyrant slayers whom themselves were the heroes of the time already. By 420BC, Theseus accomplished the image of democratic king which is well demonstrated in the tragedies of Euripides and Sophocles. In these works, Theseus appears as a true friend who is himself another name of moderation, wisdom, courage, piety, and generosity. These virtues of Theseus can again be directly connected to the Athenian virtues. Development of Theseus cult is practically the result of the mutual effect of history and myth, and this is the reason why we can understand Athenian politics through the Theseus cult.
KW - 테세우스, 페이시스트라토스, 클레이스테네스, 키몬, 페리클레스
DO - 10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33
UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33
ER -

이상덕 (2008). 기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화. 서양고대사연구, 2008( 22), 33- 68.

이상덕 . 2008, “기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화”, 서양고대사연구, vol. 2008, no. 22, pp. 33-68. Available from: doi:10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33

이상덕 “기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화” 서양고대사연구 2008.22 pp. 33-68 (2008): 33.

이상덕 . 기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화 서양고대사연구 [Internet]. 2008; 2008( 22), : 33-68. Available from: doi:10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33

이상덕 . “기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화” 서양고대사연구 2008, no.22 (2008): 33-68. doi: 10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33

홈 권호 목록 논문 목록 논문 상세

기원전 6-5세기 아테나이의 현실정치와 테세우스 신화

서양고대사연구

약어 : 서고연

2008, vol.2008, no.22, pp.33 - 68

DOI : 10.20975/jcskor.2008.2008.22.33

발행기관 : 한국서양고대역사문화학회

연구분야 : 역사학

이상덕¹

¹고려대학교

인용한 논문 수 : 6 서지 간략 보기

초록

Theseus cult, in the early 7th century, was not very famous a legend which comprised only five motives including Ariadne, Persephone, Helen, Centaurs and Minotaur. However, from the 6th century, the leaders of Athens became aware of the political effectiveness of mythic cults and began to make use of them. The famous tyrant, Peisistratos may plausibly be judged as the first Athenian leader to make political use of myth and hero cult. However, the important turning point for Theseus cult was brought to surface by Cleisthenes. Various legends of Theseus which had built up to form a cycle of Theseus' toils are the evidence of turning point in 510BC. After the Persian Wars, Cimon stressed the heroic character of Theseus to publicize his oligarchic pride. On the other hand, Pericles emphasized Theseus' democratic side by illustrating him as the tyrant slayers whom themselves were the heroes of the time already. By 420BC, Theseus accomplished the image of democratic king which is well demonstrated in the tragedies of Euripides and Sophocles. In these works, Theseus appears as a true friend who is himself another name of moderation, wisdom, courage, piety, and generosity. These virtues of Theseus can again be directly connected to the Athenian virtues. Development of Theseus cult is practically the result of the mutual effect of history and myth, and this is the reason why we can understand Athenian politics through the Theseus cult.

키워드

테세우스, 페이시스트라토스, 클레이스테네스, 키몬, 페리클레스

참고문헌(34)

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[단행본] H. A. Shapiro / 1989 / Art and Cult under the Tyrants in Athens / Mainz am Rhein : 144 ~ 146
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[기타] / 일리아스 3
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[기타] Pausanias / Description of Greece 1
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[기타] 에우리피데스 / 탄원하는 여인들 : 139 ~ 150
[단행본] S. Mills / 1997 / S. Mills / Oxford
[기타] 소포클레스 / 콜로누스의 오이디푸스