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https://doi.org/10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-TUP036
Title Cryogenic Current Comparators as Low Intensity Diagnostics for Ion Beams
Authors
  • T. Sieber, L. Crescimbeni, D.M. Haider, M. Schwickert, T. Stöhlker
    GSI, Darmstadt, Germany
  • D.M. Haider, N. Marsic
    TEMF, TU Darmstadt, Darmstadt, Germany
  • M. Schmelz, R. Stolz, V. Zakosarenko
    IPHT, Jena, Germany
  • F. Schmid
    FSU Jena, Jena, Germany
  • T. Stöhlker
    IOQ, Jena, Germany
  • T. Stöhlker, V. Tympel
    HIJ, Jena, Germany
  • J. Tan
    CERN, Meyrin, Switzerland
  • V. Zakosarenko
    Supracon AG, Jena, Germany
Abstract The Cryogenic Current Comparator (CCC) is a SQUID based superconducting device for intensity measurement, firstly proposed as a beam diagnostics instrument in the 90s at GSI. After prove of principle the CCC was introduced into other facilities, attesting great potential for high resolution measurements but at the same time considerable mechanical and cryogenics challenges and costs. In the course of plannings for FAIR the CCC has been revitalized. Systematic investigations started, involving commercially available SQUID systems, which led to improvements of detector and cryostat. The developments resulted in nA spill measurements at GSI (2014) followed by the installation of a CCC in CERN Antiproton Decelerator (AD), which has in the meantime become a key instrument. Since then optimization of the device is ongoing, with respect to various operating conditions, system robustness, current resolution and last but not least system costs. Alternative CCC versions with improved magnetic shielding have been developed as well as ¿Dual Core‘ versions for background noise reduction. We give an overview of CCC optimization and development steps, with focus on applications at GSI and FAIR.
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Conference IBIC2023
Series International Beam Instrumentation Conference (12th)
Location Saskatoon, Canada
Date 10-14 September 2023
Publisher JACoW Publishing, Geneva, Switzerland
Editorial Board Volker R.W. Schaa (GSI, Darmstadt, Germany); Tonia Batten (CLS, Saskatoon, Canada); Michael Bree (CLS, Saskatoon, Canada); Christine Petit-Jean-Genaz (CERN, Geneva, Switzerland); Darren Hunter (CLS, Saskatoon, Canada)
Online ISBN 978-3-95450-236-3
Online ISSN 2673-5350
Received 06 September 2023
Revised 08 September 2023
Accepted 12 September 2023
Issue Date 21 September 2023
DOI doi:10.18429/JACoW-IBIC2023-TUP036
Pages 268-272
Copyright
Creative Commons CC logoPublished by JACoW Publishing under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license. Any further distribution of this work must maintain attribution to the author(s), the published article's title, publisher, and DOI.