CORRECTIONAL DOCTRINE AND ITS IMPACT ON THE STATUS OF AN INDUVIDUAL EXONERATED FROM SERVING THEIR SENTENCES


Cite item

Full Text

Abstract

The article is devoted to the problems of execution of criminal punishment in the form of imprisonment. The article analyzes the correctional doctrine of the Russian state, manifested in the formulation and implementation of the purpose of convicts’ reformation, and its impact on the status of an induvidual exonerated from serving their sentences. On the basis of international standards and national legislation, priority is given to this purpose over other purposes of punishment and penal enforcement legislation. Some elements of the mechanism for achieving the purpose of correction of convicts are considered, as well as various options for recording repetition of crime after serving imprisonment are considered too. A proposal to reconstruct the existing system of statistical accounting of post-penitential repetition of crime in the USSR is made here, its main stages also are named. The conclusion is made about the preservation of socio-political importance of the purpose of correction of convicts at the present stage of development of state and the preservation of its legislative consolidation in the criminal and penal law of Russia.

About the authors

V. I. Seliverstov

Department of Criminal Law and Criminology, Lomonosov Moscow State University

Author for correspondence.
Email: grigorjewa.katerina@yandex.ru
Russian Federation

References

  1. Postanovleniie Bol'shoy Palaty Evropeyskogo Suda po delu «Vinter i drugie protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva» (Vinter and others vs United Kingdom), zhaloby № 66069/09, 130/10 i 3896/10, §§ 111 – 116, ECHR 2013 (izvlecheniya); Postanovleniie Evropeyskogo Suda po delu «Kharakchiev i Tolumov protiv Bolgarii» (Harakchiev and Tolumov v. Bulgaria), zhaloby № 15018/11 i 61199/12, §§ 243–246, ECHR 2014 (izvlecheniya); Postanovleniie Bol'shoy Palaty Evropeyskogo Suda po delu «Dikson protiv Soedinennogo Korolevstva» (§ 75) [The judgment of the Grand Chamber of the European Court on the case «Vinter and others vs the United Kingdom» (Vinter and others vs the United Kingdom), complaint № 66069/09, 130/10 and 3896/10, §§ 111–116, ECHR 2013 (extract), and in the Judgment of the European Court in the case of
  2. «Arakcheev and Talanov against Bulgaria» (Harakchiev and Tolumov vs Bulgaria), complaint № 15018/and 61199/12, §§ 243–246, ECHR 2014 (extract), Judgment of the Grand Chamber of the European court of Justice in Dixon vs United Kingdom (§ 75)]; Delo Khoroshenko protiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii», zhaloba № 41418/04ot 30 iiunia 2015 goda [Cited by «Khoroshenko vs the Russian Federation», complaint No. 41418/04ot, June 30, 2015]. Available at: https://roseurosud.org/r/st-8/postanovlenie- espch-khoroshenko-protiv-rossii (accessed 16.04.2018) [in Russian].
  3. Postanovlenie Konstitutsionnogo Suda Rossiyskoy Federatsii ot 15 noyabrya 2016 g. № 24-P «Po delu o proverke konstitutsionnosti punkta "b" chasti tret'ey stat'i 125 i chasti tret'ey stat'i 127 Ugolovno-ispolnitel'nogo kodeksa Rossiyskoy Federatsii v svyazi s zaprosom Vologodskogo oblastnogo suda i zhaloboy grazhdan N. V. Koroleva i
  4. V. V. Korolevoy» [Resolution of the Constitutional Court of the Russian Federation dated November 15, № 24-P «With regard to case of check of constitutionality of point "b" of part three of article 125 and part three of article 127 of the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation in connection with the request of the Vologda regional court and the complaint of citizens of N. V. Korolev and V. V. Koroleva». Rossiiskaia gazeta, November 24, 2016. Federal issue № 7134 (266) [in Russian].
  5. Belonosov V. O. O tseli ugolovno-ispolnitelnogo prava [About the purpose of penal law]. Vestnik Samarskogo iuridicheskogo instituta [Bulletin of the Samara Law Institute], 2017, no. 4, pp. 14–19 [in Russian].
  6. Russkoe ugolovnoe pravo: lektsii N. S. Tagantseva. Izdanie vtoroe, peresmotr”nnoe i dopolnennoe. Chast’ Obshchaia. Tom II [Russian criminal law: lectures by N.S. Tagantsev. Second edition, revised and updated. General Part. Volume II]. SPb., 1902, 1530 p. [in Russian].
  7. Khokhryakov G. F. Nakazanie v vide lisheniia svobody: otsenka effektivnosti [Punishment in the form of imprisonment: evaluation of efficiency]. Sovetskoe gosudarstvo i pravo [Soviet State and Law], 1989, no. 2, pp. 65–73 [in Russian].
  8. Polubinskaya S. V. Tseli ugolovnogo nakazaniia. Polubinskaia S. V.; otv. red.: I. I. Karpets [Purpose of criminal punishment. I. I. Karpets (Ed.)]. M.: Nauka, 1990, 142 p. [in Russian].
  9. Uss A. V. Dopustimo li ispravliat osuzhdennykh? [Is it permissible to correct prisoners?]. Chelovek: prestuplenie i nakazanie [Man: Crime and Punishment], 1994, no. 1–2, pp. 29–33 [in Russian].
  10. Kozachenko I. Ya. Poniatie ugolovnogo nakazaniia [Concept of criminal punishment]. Samara, 1993 [in Russian].
  11. Zubkova V. I. K nekotorym voprosam nauchno- teoreticheskoi modeli Obshchei chasti Ugolovno- ispolnitelnogo kodeksa Rossiiskoi Federatsii [On some issues of scientific and theoretical model of the General part of the Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation]. In: Obshchaia chast novogo ugolovno-ispolnitelnogo kodeksa Rossiiskoi Federatsii:
  12. itogi i obosnovaniia teoreticheskogo modelirovaniia. Pod nauch. red. d.iu.n., professora V. I. Seliverstova [General part of the new Criminal Executive Code of the Russian Federation: results and justification of theoretical modeling. V. I. Seliverstov (Ed.)]. M.: Izd. dom «Iurisprudentsiia», 2017, pp. 249–[in Russian].
  13. Prezident Rossiiskoi Federatsii Dmitrii Medvedev otvetil na vopros o reforme ugolovno-ispolnitelnoi sistemy Rossii [President of the Russian Federation Dmitry Medvedev answered the question about the reform of the Russian penal system]. Cited by the book: Prestupnost’, ugolovnaia politika, ugolovnyi zakon. sbornik nauch. tr. Pod red. N. A. Lopashenko [Crime, criminal policy, criminal law. Collection of scientific works. Lopashenko N. A. (Ed.)]. Saratov Center for the Study of Organized Crime
  14. and Corruption. Saratov, Saratov State Law Academy, 2011, pp. 627–[in Russian].
  15. Gromov V. G. Nekotorye problemy reformirovaniia ispravitelnykh uchrezhdenii [Some problems of reformation of correctional institutions]. In: Prestupnost’, ugolovnaia politika, ugolovnyi zakon. sbornik nauch. tr. Pod red. N. A. Lopashenko [Crime, criminal policy, criminal law. Collection of scientific works. Lopashenko N.A. (Ed.)]. Saratov Center for the
  16. Study of Organized Crime and Corruption. Saratov: Saratov State Law Academy, 2011, pp. 627–[in Russian].
  17. Rasporiazhenie Pravitelstva RF № 1772-R ot 14 oktiabria 2010 goda [Order of the Government of the Russian Federation № 1772-R dated October 14, 2010]. SZ RF [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2010, no. 43, Article 5544 [in Russian].
  18. Rasporiazhenie Pravitelstva RF № 1877-r ot 23 sentiabria 2015 goda [Order of the Government of the Russian Federation №1877-r dated September 23, 2015]. SZ RF [Collected Legislation of the Russian Federation], 2015, no. 40, Article 5581 [in Russian].
  19. Poznyshev S. V. Osnovy penitentsiarnoi nauki [Fundamentals of penitentiary science]. M.: Mospoligraf, 1923, 342 p. [in Russian].
  20. Gorodnyanskaya V. V. Postpenitentsiarnyi retsidiv: avtoref. dis. ... kand. iurid. nauk [Post-penitentiary relapse: author’s abstract of Candidate’s of Juridical Sciences thesis]. Tomsk, 2011, 24 p. [in Russian].
  21. Klenova T. V., Shchukina N. P., Adoevskaya O. A. O dorozhnoi karte resotsializatsii i realnogo vkliucheniia v grazhdanskoe obshchestva lits, otbyvshikh ugolovnoe nakazanie i osvobozhdennykh ot nego [About the road map of resocialization and real inclusion into the civil society of persons who have served a criminal sentence and were released from it]. Vestnik Samarskogo iuridicheskogo instituta [Bulletin of the Samara Law Institute], 2017, no. 4 (26), pp. 41–45 [in Russian].
  22. «The proportion of persons previously convicted of crimes in the total number of people convicted on the basis of convictions that entered into legal force (interest)», approved by the Order of the Judicial Department dated 05.06.2014 No. 136 submitted to the Ministry of Regional Development of the Russian Federation in accordance with paragraph 3 of Section II of the Methodology for Assessing the Efficiency of the Executive Bodies of the Subjects of the Russian Federation, The decision of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 1142 dated 03.11.2012 «On measures to implement the Decree of the President of the Russian Federation dated 21.08.2012 No. 1199 «On the evaluation of effectiveness of the executive authorities of the subjects of the Russian Federation» (letter of the Judicial Department dated 10.06.2014 No. SD-AG / 829) [in Russian].
  23. Available at: http://fsin.su/structure/inspector/iao/ statistika/Xar-ka%20lic%20sodergahixsya%20v%20IK/ (accessed May 14, 2018) [in Russian].

Supplementary files

Supplementary Files
Action
1. JATS XML

Copyright (c) 2018 Seliverstov V.I.

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This website uses cookies

You consent to our cookies if you continue to use our website.

About Cookies