Jogos Eletrônicos como Instrumentos de Intervenção no Declínio Cognitivo – Uma Revisão Sistemática

Nicolas de Oliveira Cardoso, Thaís Landenberger, Irani Iracema de Lima Argimon

Resumo


A expectativa de vida tem aumentado consideravelmente nas últimas décadas, aumentando o interesse por pesquisas relacionados à população idosa, especialmente voltadas ao declínio cognitivo. Estudos recentes buscam compreender os efeitos dos jogos eletrônicos na cognição ao longo do ciclo vital e sua efetividade enquanto treinamento cognitivo. Com base nisso, este estudo teve por objetivo identificar e discutir experimentos que investigaram o efeito do uso de jogos eletrônicos na cognição de idosos com declínio cognitivo. O método utilizado foi a revisão sistemática, seguindo o modelo de PRISMA. As buscas foram executadas nas bases de dados virtuais PubMed, BVS e Scopus, sendo encontrados doze estudos conforme os critérios estabelecidos. Foram identificados 17 jogos eletrônicos diferentes como instrumentos de intervenção. Os principais resultados sugerem aprimoramentos na memória, atenção, processamento de informação e funções executivas. Contudo, nem todos os benefícios encontrados permaneceram em longo prazo ou foram transferidos para a vida cotidiana dos indivíduos.


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Referências


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DOI: https://doi.org/10.18256/2175-5027.2017.v9i1.1941

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Direitos autorais 2017 Revista de Psicologia da IMED

ISSN 2175-5027

Licença Creative Commons
Este obra está licenciada com uma Licença Creative Commons Atribuição 4.0 Internacional.

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