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Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant

Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1034 - 1043, 12.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.290251

Abstract

Integrated energy systems utilizing renewable sources are a sustainable and environmentally substitution for
conventional fossil fired energy systems. A CCHP hybrid seawater desalination plant with two inputs such as
biomass and solar energy and four useful outputs such as cooling, heating, power and distillated water is presented
and investigated in this paper. The proposed system includes evacuated tube solar collectors, biomass burner,
organic rankine cycle (ORC), absorption chiller, heater and multi effect desalination system (MED). The results
showed that the proposed system is able to produce 802.5KW as power, 10391 KW as heating, 5658 KW as cooling
and 9.328 kg/s distillated water. Energy efficiency of the system is 61 %, the exergy efficiency is 7 % and the main
sources of exergy destructions are biomass burner, evacuated tube solar collectors and vapor generator. Exergy
optimization is carried out in order to find the optimum point of system.

References

  • [1] Ahmadi, Pouria, Ibrahim Dincer, and Marc A. Rosen. "Thermodynamic modeling and multi-objective
  • evolutionary-based optimization of a new multigeneration energy system." Energy Conversion and Management
  • 76 (2013): 282-300.
  • [2] Dincer, I., Zamfirescu, C., 2011. Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications.Springer.
  • [3] Al-Sulaiman, F.A., Dincer, I., Hamdullahpur, F., 2012. Energy and exergy analyses of a biomass trigeneration
  • system using an organic Rankine Cycle. Energy 45, 975–985.
  • [4] Ozturk, M., Dincer, I., 2013. Thermodynamic assessment of an integrated solar power tower and coal
  • gasification system for multigeneration purposes.Energy Convers. Manage. 76, 1061–1072.
  • [5]Ozturk, M., Dincer, I., 2013. Thermodynamic analysis of a solar-based multigeneration system with hydrogen
  • production. Appl. Therm. Eng.51, 1235–1244.
Year 2017, Volume: 3 Issue: 1, 1034 - 1043, 12.12.2016
https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.290251

Abstract

References

  • [1] Ahmadi, Pouria, Ibrahim Dincer, and Marc A. Rosen. "Thermodynamic modeling and multi-objective
  • evolutionary-based optimization of a new multigeneration energy system." Energy Conversion and Management
  • 76 (2013): 282-300.
  • [2] Dincer, I., Zamfirescu, C., 2011. Sustainable Energy Systems and Applications.Springer.
  • [3] Al-Sulaiman, F.A., Dincer, I., Hamdullahpur, F., 2012. Energy and exergy analyses of a biomass trigeneration
  • system using an organic Rankine Cycle. Energy 45, 975–985.
  • [4] Ozturk, M., Dincer, I., 2013. Thermodynamic assessment of an integrated solar power tower and coal
  • gasification system for multigeneration purposes.Energy Convers. Manage. 76, 1061–1072.
  • [5]Ozturk, M., Dincer, I., 2013. Thermodynamic analysis of a solar-based multigeneration system with hydrogen
  • production. Appl. Therm. Eng.51, 1235–1244.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Subjects Engineering
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Parisa Heidarnejad This is me

Publication Date December 12, 2016
Submission Date February 6, 2017
Published in Issue Year 2017 Volume: 3 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Heidarnejad, P. (2016). Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant. Journal of Thermal Engineering, 3(1), 1034-1043. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.290251
AMA Heidarnejad P. Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant. Journal of Thermal Engineering. December 2016;3(1):1034-1043. doi:10.18186/thermal.290251
Chicago Heidarnejad, Parisa. “Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 3, no. 1 (December 2016): 1034-43. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.290251.
EndNote Heidarnejad P (December 1, 2016) Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant. Journal of Thermal Engineering 3 1 1034–1043.
IEEE P. Heidarnejad, “Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant”, Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 1034–1043, 2016, doi: 10.18186/thermal.290251.
ISNAD Heidarnejad, Parisa. “Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant”. Journal of Thermal Engineering 3/1 (December 2016), 1034-1043. https://doi.org/10.18186/thermal.290251.
JAMA Heidarnejad P. Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2016;3:1034–1043.
MLA Heidarnejad, Parisa. “Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant”. Journal of Thermal Engineering, vol. 3, no. 1, 2016, pp. 1034-43, doi:10.18186/thermal.290251.
Vancouver Heidarnejad P. Exergy Based Optimization of a Biomass and Solar Fuelled CCHP Hybrid Seawater Desalination Plant. Journal of Thermal Engineering. 2016;3(1):1034-43.

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