概要
随着内镜技术的提高, 直肠神经内分泌肿瘤 (NEN) 检出率逐年提高。 目前关于直肠 NEN 的研究比较有限, 尤其在我国。 本文回顾性收集 2007 年至 2014 年在浙一医院就诊, 病理确诊为直肠 NENs 的患者的临床信息、 普通肠镜及超声内镜 (EUS) 的镜下表现、 病理等方面资料, 并进行对比分析。 本文显示直肠 NEN 的 EUS 镜下表现主要为边界清晰, 回声均匀, NEN 位于粘膜层或粘膜下层, 且多为等回声或高回声。 此外, EUS 对直肠 NEN 的诊断具有较显著的临床价值。
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Qing GU, Yi-ming LIN, and Li CEN contributed to the study design and data analysis, and wrote the manuscript. Min XU, Hong-zhang LI, and Xian-chu LIN contributed to the table and supplemental figure design. Chao LU checked and revised the manuscript. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
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Qing GU, Yi-ming LIN, Li CEN, Min XU, Hong-zhang LI, Xian-chu LIN, and Chao LU declare that they have no conflict of interest.
All procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of the responsible committee on human experimentation (institutional and national) and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 2008 (5). Informed consent was obtained from all patients for being included in the study.
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Project supported by the General Scientific Research Project of Zhejiang Provincial Department of Education (No. Y201534000), the Medical of Health Technology Project of Zhejiang Province (No. 2014ZDA030), and the Science and Technology Project of Taizhou City (No. 1401ky56), China
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Gu, Q., Lin, Ym., Cen, L. et al. Endoscopic ultrasonography is useful in the diagnosis and treatment of rectal neuroendocrine neoplasms: a case series. J. Zhejiang Univ. Sci. B 20, 861–864 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1900168
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.B1900168